This Thursday, across the US, kids are skipping school(缺课)and going to work with
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This Thursday, across the US, kids are skipping school(缺课)and going to work with their parents. They’ll be making copies, sending faxes(传真)and sweeping floors. This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world. I still remember when this day started, I was very happy. Not only did I have the chance to miss school, but I also got to sit in my dad’s taxi all day long and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. But after only 20 minutes of driving around the city. I was very bored. I couldn’t read my book in the car as I would get carsick(晕车)and my dad didn’t like to turn on the radio. I got hot and uncomfortable. people wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passenger: me—so nothing happened. It seemed years before we went out for lunch. I actually started to miss school. While the point of the day is to give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs and give them an idea of the possibilities(可能性) for their futures, I got something completely different from the day. I learned to appreciate(重视) school. Where else do you get to play with your friends, do science experiments, read great books and write stories all in one day? Just as you’ll have to learn to love your job later in life, learn to love school now. If you don’t already, try spending the day at work with your dad. 小题1:When is the “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day”all over the US?A.On February 28. | B.On March 28. | C.On April 28 | D.On May 28. | 小题2:That day the writer was happy at first for the following reasons except _____.A.she didn’t have to go to school | B.she would work as a grown-up | C.she could sit in her father’s taxi all day. | D.she would go our for lunch with her father | 小题3:Why didn’t people get into the writer’s father’s taxi?A.Because her father didn’t like to turn on the radio. | B.Because they thought the writer was a passenger. | C.Because her father’s car was hot and uncomfortable. | D.Because her father didn’t stop to take any passengers. | 小题4:Which of the following is NOT the purpose of the “Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day”?A.To teach kids to appreciate school. | B.To give kids a chance to experience real-life jobs. | C.To give kids an idea of the possibilities for their futures. | D.To show kids what it means to be adults in the working world. | 小题5:What did the writer learn that day?A.It’s boring to drive a taxi. | B.Working with dad is fun. | C.It’s hard to make money. | D.School life is much better. |
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答案
小题1:C 小题1:B 小题1:B 小题1:A 小题1:D |
解析
【主旨大意】:本文是记叙文。本文讲述了在美国4月28号是 。这一天孩子们将不去上学,他们将会与他们的父母一起去工作。作者写了自己的一些经历,用自己的亲身体会告诉我们要珍惜自己现在拥有的生活。 小题1:细节理解 根据短文第一段中This is because April 28 is Take Our Sons and Daughters to Work Day all over the US. 故选C。 小题1:细节理解 根据短文第二段Not only did I have a chance to miss school, but also got to sit in my dad’s taxi all day and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. 可知:“我”高兴不但是因为不上学,而且还可以做父亲的车,还可以去饭店吃午饭。故选B。 小题1:细节理解 根据短文第三段中People wouldn’t get into his taxi because they thought he already had a passage:me-so nothing happened. 可知:人们没有上他的出租车因为他们认为他有了旅客。故选B。 小题1: 细节理解 根据短文第一段中This holiday shows kids what it means to be a grown-up in the working world.以及第四段…to give kids a chance to experience real-life job and give them an idea of the possibilities for their futures,…可知选A。 小题1:细节理解 根据短文第三段最后一句话I actually started to miss school.以及第四段中 I learned to appreciate school.可知经过一天的生活,作者开始懂得珍惜学校生活。故选D。 难句释解: Not only did I have a chance to miss school, but also got to sit in my dad’s taxi all day and we would go to a restaurant for lunch. 我高兴不但是因为不上学,而且还可以做父亲的公交车,还可以去饭店吃午饭。 I couldn’t read my book in the car as I would get carsick and my dad didn’t like turn on the radio. 我不能在车里读书因为我晕车,并且父亲不喜欢开收音机。 Where else do you get to play with your friends, do ….? 你到过其他的可以与朋友在一天里一起玩,做。。。地方? |
举一反三
When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself,dear.” I was not 1 at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world! For example,one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 4 to help me clean it, 5 she still said,“Do it yourself,girl.” Because of my “lazy mother”,I have to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 7 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well,but I have learned 8 . As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) 9 a great mother! A 10 mother is worth(等值于) one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so? 小题1:A. old B. glad C. thin 小题2:A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest 小题3:A. leave B. invite C. visit 小题4:A. mother B. father C. brother 小题5:A. or B. when C. but 小题6:A. wash B. lead C. knoc 小题7:A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping 小题8:A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot 小题9:A. Which B. What C. Who 小题10:A. young B. good C. happy |
When he was 16, his father seriously said to him, “I’ll give you whatever you want before you are 18. But after that, I won’t care much about you, and you should give me whatever I want.” When his 18th birthday was coming, the young man began thinking about looking for a job. So he sent resumes(简历) to many companies he liked on the Internet. But, most got no reply, he said, “Maybe they were surprised about my primary school education.” By chance, one of his friends was looking for someone, who could work as an egg porter(搬运工) in the supermarket, for 0.5 Yuan a box. Facing lots of difficulties in getting a job, he said, “I’ll take this job. At least I can make some money for my petrol(汽油).” Then every day, he drove his car, his 18th birthday gift, to work in the supermarket. He did that for three months. Later, he heard that a newspaper was looking for a network technician(网络技术员), so he asked for it. But they were also worried about his school education. He practiced his skill right in front of the computer, and showed the managers web pages he had designed. He started to work the next day, and became the director of network department in less than a year. And now, the 23-year-old man is a boss. In January 2005, he started a magazine for children, with himself as the editor in chief(主编). And the only writer was his father. 小题1:It was difficult for the young man to get a job because _______.A.he was only 18 years old | B.his father cared too much about him. | C.he had an expensive car | D.he didn’t have enough school education | 小题2:What did the 18th birthday mean to the young man?A.He could get a car as a gift. | B.He had to make a living all by himself. | C.He had to leave his parents. | D.He had to work in a supermarket. | 小题3:The young man’s father might be_______.A.a well-know and rich writer | B.a computer programmer | C.a very old and kind man | D.a manager of a big company | 小题4:The magazine the young man started was perhaps______.A.about network technicians | B.about working for newspapers | C.made of many funny stories | D.sold only in supermarkets |
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下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、 D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Lack of stone images also reflects religious belief. B. Art is a good means to know about people’s faith. C. Artists express their feelings and opinions in their works. D. People know more about our culture through learning art history. E. Art is by all means relevant to history. F. Art history provides information of different places and people. 小题1:____________________________ A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology. 小题2:____________________________ In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors---or of people very different from our own---can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books. 小题3:____________________________ In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects subjective emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war. Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros---as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martins---depicted(描述)these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems. 小题4:____________________________ In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical(圣经的)stories in the pictures on church walls. 小题5:____________________________ By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This shows the Islamic belief that statues are unholy. Something else can be more religiously symbolic in history. |
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing(缝纫)or reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.” One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(可见的). Her window was clean! Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge(评判)someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 小题1: The writer was surprised that______.A.the woman was sitting by her window | B.the woman’s window was clean | C.the woman did cleaning in the afternoon | D.the woman’s window was still terrible | 小题2: “It dawned on me” probably means “_______”.A.I began to understand it | B.it cheered me up | C.I knew it grew light | D.it began to get dark | 小题3:It’s clear that_______.A.the writer had never met the woman before | B.the writer often washed the window | C.they both worked as cleaners | D.they lived in a small town | 小题4: From the passage, we can learn that______.A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often | B.one should often make his windows clean | C.one must judge himself before he judges others | D.one must look at others through his dirty windows |
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Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people. My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very 36 life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would 37 my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.” At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never 38 again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I didn’t want to be bad enough. She 39 that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school-walking on my own! When the Great Depression(大萧条) 40 , my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support(支撑) both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be 41 again. Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real 42 point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels for families and was angry that they charged(收费)an extra $2 for each child. That was too 43 for most American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for 44 . There were plenty of doubters at that time. Not 45 , mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my heart, I 46 doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world - Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year. You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a 47 in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.
小题1: | A.quiet | B.boring | C.hard | D.strange |
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小题2: | A.accept | B.change | C.disturb | D.check |
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小题3: | A.study | B.speak | C.listen | D.walk |
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小题4: | A.drove | B.expected | C.explained | D.covered |
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小题6: | A.excited | B.brave | C.patient | D.poor |
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小题7: | A.leading | B.breaking | C.turning | D.celebrating |
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小题8: | A.expensive | B.fantastic | C.different | D.special |
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小题9: | A.husband | B.parents | C.children | D.wife |
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小题10: | A.successfully | B.surprisingly | C.interestingly | D.importantly |
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小题11: | A.always | B.sometimes | C.almost | D.never |
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小题12: | A.task | B.hotel | C.company | D.wor |
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