集体经济的含义、地位、作用及蓬勃发展的例子？                                                          

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集体经济的含义、地位、作用及蓬勃发展的例子？
                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                               

答案

含义：生产资料归一部分劳动者共同所有的一种公有制经济。它也可以有多种具体形式。地位：集体经济是公有制经济的重要组成部分。作用：集体经济是公有制经济的重要组成部分，体现着共同富裕的原则，可以广泛吸收社会分散资金，缓解就业压力，增加公共财富和国家税收。发展多种形式的集体经济，对发挥公有制经济的主体作用具有重大意义。例子：家庭联产承包责任制；乡镇企业。