下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改。每句最多有两处错误。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余
题型：不详难度：来源：
下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改。每句最多有两处错误。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Dear diary,
Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as mom explained, he was lucky to find other one. His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I’ll never fall sleep. Good night and remember, you, my dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend. |
答案
小题1:去掉far
小题2:move→moved
小题3:other→another
小题4:classmate→classmates
小题5:or→and
小题6:bad→worse
小题7:is∧ first day→the / my
小题8:tiring→tired
小题9:sleep→asleep
小题10:is→are |
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了作者因为父亲找到了一份新的工作，作者也不得不跟着转学，离开自己以前的同学和学校。到了新学校的前一天晚上作者睡不着觉，拿着自己的日记，它成了作者以前的美好回忆和唯一的朋友。
小题1:考查副词。我住在市中心，离我的农场350英里的地方。350 miles就是距离，far是多余的，故去掉far。
小题2:考查动词。根据时间状语last week可知谓语动词应该用过去式moved。
小题3:考查代词。他有幸又找到了另一份工作。other其他的；another另一个,可以指不确定数量中的另一个。
小题4:考查名词。他有了新工作意味着我不得不向我的同学、学校和我以前的生活说声再见。因为我的同学不是一个，所以必须用复数classmates。
小题5:考查连词。or表示选择；and表示并列。他有了新工作意味着我不得不向我的同学、学校和我以前的生活说声再见。
小题6:考查固定短语。bad是原级； to make matters worse令事情更糟糕的是；是固定短语。
小题7:考查序数词。明天是我上学的第一天。First前可以用形容词性物主代词，根据上文可知用my，或者序数词前常与定冠词连用。
小题8:考查形容词。tiring令人厌倦的；tired指人感到厌倦的，累的。这里的主语是I,所以应该用tired。
小题9:考查固定短语。我知道我睡不着。这里是fall asleep入睡，睡着。
小题10:考查动词。remember后是宾语从句，you是主语，dear Diary是you的同位语，所以谓语动词用are。 |
举一反三
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只写一个单词。
Country-dwellers(农村居民) often say the constant noise, heavy traffic and crowds of the city would drive them mad. Well, they might be right, according to the latest research. City residents are more likely to develop mental illnesses than those who live in villages, a study has found.
Researchers from Cardiff university examined the lifestyles of more than 200,000 people in Sweden and found that those who lived in urban areas were more at risk from mental illnesses than people who lived in villages.
The experts don’t know exactly why this is but they suggest that town and city residents are more likely to be ostracized(排挤) by those around them. They are more likely to experience discrimination(歧视) if they do not fit in, which can lead to them feeling anxious and even developing mental illnesses.
Dr Stanley Zammit, who led the research said that people living in towns and cities are more likely to develop other mental illnesses that result in personality changes — a condition known as non-affective psychosis(非情感性精神病).
Earlier this year an official report found that village-dwellers live an average of two years longer than those living in towns and cities. According to figures from the Office of National Statistics in the UK, men who live in villages are likely to live for between 78 and 79 years, while those in towns and cities can expect to survive to an age of 76. Women on average survive to their 81st birthday in towns and cities, but live to between 82 and 83 in villages. The small marked town of Wimborne Minster in rural Dorset was named the healthiest place to live in.
City residents are more likely to develop illnesses ____小题1:____ than those living in villages,
| The way researchers do the research
| Examine the ways of _____小题2:____ of more than 200,000 people in Sweden
| ____小题3:_____ of expert
| 1.Town and city residents are more likely to be ostracized(排挤) by those around them.
2.They are more likely to go_____小题4:_____ discrimination(歧视)____ 小题5:____ they fit in, which can lead to their ____小题6:_____ and even mental illnesses.
| Finding of the research
| People living in towns and cities are more likely to develop other mental illnesses that _____小题7:____ personality changes — a condition known as non-affective psychosis(非情感性精神病).
| ____小题8:_____ from the Office of National Statistics in the UK
| 1.Village-dwellers live an average of two years longer than those living in towns and cities.
2.Men who live in villages are likely to live ____小题9:____ than those in towns and cities。
3.The _____小题10:____ age of Women in towns and cities is 81.
|
|
First Job Search Tips
Keep in mind that you may not get the first job you apply for, or the second... A job search can take time, especially if you don"t have much experience. Here"s how to ensure you"re a top-notch candidate for the jobs you are applying for.
Be Persistent. Wait a few days, then follow-up your application with a phone call to the hiring manager reiterating your interest. If you have applied in person, stop in again and mention that you are really interested in the opportunity.
Don"t Stop. Don"t apply at one place and wait for the phone to ring. Complete as many job applications as you can, and consider a variety of positions. 小题1: .
小题2: . Applicants who are only available for limited hours are less likely to get hired than those who are flexible as to when they can work. For example, one candidate for a summer job told the employer that they were only available on Wednesday afternoons and Saturday mornings. Compare that to another applicant who selected "any" on the Hours Available section of the job applicant and you can see why the second applicant got the job.
Use Your Connections. 小题3: . Does your mom shop regularly at the store where you"d like to work? If so, have her mention that you"re looking for a job. That"s how I got my first job and how my brother got his first job at the drug store across the street.
Dress Appropriately. When applying for jobs, dress as though you had the job. If you"re applying for a retail position, for example, visit the store before you apply to see what the staff is wearing.
小题4: . When in doubt, dress up, not down.
Don"t Give Up. Job searching isn"t easy, especially when you don"t have much experience or many skills. 小题5: . Your first job will be a stepping stone to your next job - and to your future career. | A．Don’t stop to look for a job. | | B．The more you apply, the better chance you have of finding a job. | | C．Be Flexible. | | D．It will give you an idea as to how you should dress. |
E．You shouldn’t apply for different jobs at the same time．
F．If you have a connection, use it.
G． Keep trying and keep applying and you will find a job. |
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 小题1:____ Chinese dynasty to rule came from Manchuria, in northeast China. The Manchus were unable to 小题2:other nations from interfering with China. The British defeated China in the Opium Wars. The outsiders seized Hong Kong, 小题3:___ more importantly, the British forced the Chinese government 小题4:___( allow) them to sell a dangerous drug called opium to the Chinese people. Japan 小题5:___(seize) the island of Formosa, which later became 小题6:(know) as Taiwan. By the turn of the twentieth century, foreigners had overrun China. Parts of China were ruled by British, French, American, German, Russian, and Japanese forces. The Chinese people believed that the Manchus 小题7:___(lose)the Mandate of Heaven. Many people began to support a group known 小题8: the Nationalists, who pledged to free China 小题9:___ foreign rule. In 1911, the Nationalists drove from power a six-year-old boy, who was 小题10:____ last of the Manchu rulers. |
下面文章中有4个段落需要添加小标题，文章需要添加总标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、 D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Keep Your Voice Low All the Time
B. Put Yourself in the Boss’s Position
C. Propose Your Solution
D. Don’t Go in When You Are Angry
E. Make the Issue Clear
F. How to Argue with Your Boss
小题1:_______________________
Before you argue with your boss, check with the boss’s secretary to determine his mood. If he ate nails for breakfast, it is not a good idea to ask him for something. Even without the boss’s secretary, there are keys to timing: don’t approach the boss when he’s on deadline; don’t go in right before lunch, when he is apt to be distracted and rushed; don’t go in just before or after he has taken a vacation.
小题2:_____________________
If you’re mad, that will only make your boss mad. Calm down first. And don’t let a particular concern open the floodgates for all your accumulated frustration. The boss will feel that you think negatively about the company and it is hopeless trying to change your mind. Then, maybe he will dismiss you.
小题3:_____________________
Terrible disputes can result when neither the employer nor the employee knows what is the problem the other wants to discuss. Sometimes the fight will go away when the issues are made clear. The employee has to get his point across clearly in order to make the boss understand it.
小题4:_____________________
Your boss has enough on his mind without your adding more. If you can’t put forward an immediate solution, at least suggest how to approach the problem. People who frequently present problems without solutions to their boss may soon find they can’t get past the secretary.
小题5:_____________________
To deal effectively with a boss, it’s important to consider his goals and pressures. If you can put yourself in the position of being a partner to the boss, then he will be naturally more inclined to work with you to achieve your goals. |
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, 小题1: goes like this， "Your future 小题2: （depend） on many things,but mostly on you. " I can"t agree 小题3: (much) with this view. It"s true that our future 小题4: (determine) by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination, 小题5: hard work play a more important role. In 小题6: words, we are the master of our own future.
Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a 小题7: (limit) education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he 小题8: （change）not only his own fate but also the history of America. 小题9: to this day. Lincolnis regarded as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.
小题10: , I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands. |
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