A. self-confidenceB. refersC. frequentlyD. despiteE. considerF. normallyG. bored

A. self-confidenceB. refersC. frequentlyD. despiteE. considerF. normallyG. bored

题型:不详难度:来源:

A. self-confidence
B. refers
C. frequently
D. despite
E. consider
F. normally
G. bored
H. alter
I. reshapes
J. qualified
Many people today are obsessed with their appearance. Although they are perfectly healthy, they constantly worry that their nose is a bit too big, or that their ears stick too far out. Cosmetic surgery (整容)is a possible solution to this problem. Cosmetic surgery means a surgeon ___小题1:___ a part of your body that works ___小题2:___, but which makes you unhappy. It is different from plastic surgery, which ___小题3:___ to the work surgeons do to repair body parts damaged by disease or accidents. Different kinds of people get cosmetic surgery. Some may have low ___小题4:___. They may be depressed, or struggling to find a satisfactory job. People with such problems believe cosmetic surgery will not just make them look better, but also make them feel better inside. Other people may be insecure about one part of their body, or just ___小题5:___ with how they look.
There is no proof that cosmetic surgery can really make people happier, but ___小题6:___ this, many people still have very high expectations for it. They think that it will solve all their problems. It is important to remember that cosmetic surgery might ___小题7:___ a part of your body, but it can’t change your whole life.
Cosmetic surgery can also be risky. If you have existing health problems, like a weak heart or breathing problems, this kind of operation can sometimes make them worse. In addition, cosmetic surgery is a big industry, and not everyone involved in it is honest. Therefore, you need to choose the clinic for your surgery very carefully. You must be certain that the surgeon you choose is ___小题8:___ to give you cosmetic surgery.
The biggest question for someone thinking of having cosmetic surgery is the cost. The price can vary from a few hundred dollars to $10,000 or above. It depends on which part of your body you want to change. Rich stars may not __小题9:___ the cost very high, but most people cannot afford to pay. Perhaps it is cheaper—and better for your health—to learn to live with how you look.
答案

小题1:I
小题2:F
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:G
小题6:D
小题7:H
小题8:J
小题9:E
解析

试题分析:
小题1:句意:外科整形意味着重新塑造身体的一部分。重新塑造:reshapes,选 I
小题2:考查副词:normally修饰works,指还能正常运作的身体部分 ,选 F
小题3:考查词组:refer to“所指,提到”refers ,这是对plastic surgery的定义,而且定语从句的谓语和先行词保持一致,用单数。选 B
小题4:句意:一些人是因为没什么自信(self-confidence) ,选A
小题5:考查词组:be bored with对…厌烦,选 G
小题6:没有证据表明整形手术的人更快乐,但是尽管如此,还是很多人对它有很高的期望,表示转折用despite ,选 D
小题7:句意:整形手术可能改变你的一部分,但不能改变你的整个人生。“改变”alter,选  H
小题8:你必须确定选择的医生是合格的(qualified),选  J
小题9:有钱的明星可能不会认为费用高。认为:consider,选  E
点评:短文填空首先通读全文,在审查句子中所缺内容,考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力,要特别注意单复数和时态。也要结合上下文进行推理,还有一些固定搭配。
举一反三

A. Independence leading to family breakup
B. Women’s easy and convenient life in USA
C. No marriage for many people nowadays
D. Average American families getting small
E. Full freedom for young women
F. Divorce--- a social problem in USA
小题1:_________
Marriage, like other social instructions, is showing the strains of modern life. While more Americans are getting married today than ever before, the divorce rate is also disturbingly on the rise (one divorce for every three marriages last year). Why should this be so, and what, if anything, can we do to reverse this trend?
小题2:__________
For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have made housework much easier to do. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.
小题3:_______
Families, too, are simpler today. In American, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their interests take them.
小题4:________
Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up “bachelor” apartment. This is the era of women’s liberation.
小题5:________
But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating effect on marriage. Men and women, no longer dependent on each other for food and maintenance, find it harder to accept the responsibilities and restraints or endurance the misunderstandings of married life. When happiness becomes misery, many couples decide to terminate their marriage through divorce. On the other hand, there is a growing trend today for couples in trouble to try to save their marriage by consulting a professional counselor. He listens patiently while they talk, knowing that only through self-understanding can they solve their problems.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
From bankers to factory staff, employees in the west face the bleak prospect (暗淡的前景) of losing their jobs as a global recession (衰退) starts to bite. For colleagues in the East the pain is more likely to come through a pay cut.
Human resource experts say cultural differences explain why Asian firms try harder to keep jobs in difficult times, which will stop unemployment and may help keep Asian economies afloat at a time of slowing exports.
The East Asian attitude may also make it easier for firms to recover quickly from the economic downturn since they will not need to rehire or train new staff, leaving some experts predicting Western shift to Eastern flexibility.
“In the Confucian (儒家的) attitude, the right thing to do is to share the burden. There is the sense of collective responsibility whereas (然而) in the West, it’s more about the individual survival,” said Michael Benotlel, associated professor of organizational behavior at Singapore Management University.
Steven Pang, Asian Regional Director for Aquent, a headhunting firm, said in many East Asian companies there was a responsibility “ to take care of the members of the family and go through the pain together” even if that meant causing losses.
US firms from General Motors to Goldman Sachs plan to lay off workers by the thousand. But at the Asian units of Western multinationals, job cuts will probably be less severe.
Japan’s jobless rate was 4 percent in September, up from 3.8 percent in January, while Hong Kong’s was flat at 3.4 percent. But US unemployment is expected to have jumped to 6.3 percent last month from below 5 percent in January.
Experts say that while there are noticeable differences in labor practices in East and West, the gap will narrow as more firms become more multinational and competition forces firms to adopt the best practices of rivals (对手) from abroad.
(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)
小题1:What caused the different practices of Asian and Western firms facing the global recession?
小题2:Why is it easier for the East Asian firms to recover quickly from the economic downturn?
小题3:Firms in the west would lay off workers when facing a bleak prospect because of ______.
小题4:______ will make the differences in East and West less noticeable.
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The Chinese lunar New Year usually _____ two records: the world"s most watched television gala show, and its busiest telecommunications network.
A.developsB.witnessesC.establishesD.launches

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
If you haven’t got the service advertised on their website, they you have _____ to complain about it.
A.choiceB.purposeC.rightD.reason

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
The adoption of orphans and physically challenged children has been a subject of public
debate _____ a fire in an unregistered orphanage last month.
A.according toB.in caseofC.ever since D.such as

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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