It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to be best.In Fr
题型：不详难度：来源：
It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to be best.
In France, when a woman enters a café or restaurant, she is freely discussed, not only about her appearance but about her past and future as well. She invites looks in the street whether she is beautiful or plain. There is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the streets of Paris or Marseilles, and woman really like that.
In Italy, people love talking. They sit about in cafes, exchanging news and discussing politics. They do not hesitate to ask questions about the family, income and private life of anybody who happens to be there.
The Swiss eat as a pastime. Ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake, and then leave, complaining about their weight.]
For the Americans, the greatest fondness is said to be the push of buttons. You push a button in the lift, you push a button for cigarette, chewing gums, stamps, even for a life insurance. You can even push a button to get married and another button to get divorced.
In England, waiting in a line is national passion. The English will form a line whether they have the opportunity or not. Long queues can be seen, for example, at stations when the train is practically empty and everybody can have a seat.
In different 小题1:_____
| What people like to do best
| In France
| People love to discuss how a woman 小题2:_______, what she did in the past and what she will be in the future.
Women like to 小题3:______ in the street to get back confidence.
| In Italy
| People sit in café, 小题4:______ with each other, and sometimes they even ask about some 小题5:______ information.
| In Swiss
| Ladies eat a lot of fatty 小题6:_______ but they often 小题7:______ having done so.
| In the 小题8:___
| It seems that you can do almost everything 小题9:_____ pushing buttons.
| In England
| The whole nation love to小题10:______in a line almost anywhere and anytime.
|
|
答案
小题1:nations/countries
小题2:looks
小题3:walk
小题4:talking
小题5:private
小题6:food
小题7:regret
小题8:USA
小题9:by/through
小题10:wait |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:从第一段的句子：It is interesting to know what people of different nations like to do best.可知答案是nations/countries
小题2:词义归纳题：从第二段的句子：not only about her appearance but about her past and future as well.可知是讨论女性的相貌：looks
小题3:从第二段的句子：There is no better way for a woman to get back her self-confidence than a walk in the streets of Paris or Marseilles,可知答案是walk
小题4:从第三段的句子：They sit about in cafes, exchanging news and discussing politics.可知exchange改成talk with，和like搭配用talking
小题5:从第三段的句子：and private life of anybody who happens to be there.可知答案是private
小题6:从第四段的句子：Ladies walk into a teashop, eat a couple of ice creams and a large piece of chocolate cake,可知填food
小题7:从第四段的句子：and then leave, complaining about their weight.可知她们吃过了又后悔：regret
小题8:从第五段的For the Americans 可知是in the USA
小题9:从第五段的句子：the greatest fondness is said to be the push of buttons.可知是“通过”：by/through
小题10:从最后一段的句子：In England, waiting in a line is national passion.可知填wait
点评：任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意，再结合每句话，在文中找出信息句，筛选出关键的单词，注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。 |
举一反三
根据所给汉语提示完成句子
小题1:父母可能被邀请参加会议
Parents _____ _______ ____ be invited to this meeting.
小题2:我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。
I didn’t speak any French, but a kind man _____ ____ ____ _____, and told me where to go.
小题3:你一定是把我错当成我妹妹了。
You must be _______ me _____ my younger sister.
小题4:警察说他们很担心孩子的安全。
Police said they were very ________ _______the boy’s safety.
小题5:这男孩抬头凝望挂在墙上的母亲的照片，眼里充满了泪水。
The boy______ up ______ his mother’s photo hanging on the wall, with eyes full of tears.
小题6:事实是他没有遵守约定，不小心把秘密泄露了出去。
______ _______ _______ ________ he didn’t keep the word and let out the secret by accident.
小题7:我确信你的建议会有助于问题的解决。
I’m sure your suggestions will _______ ________ solving the problem.
小题8:除了英语，他还精通俄语和法语。
______ _______ English, he also has a good knowledge of Russian and French.
小题9:北美印第安人大约占据了美国人口的百分之五。
American Indians ______ _______ about five percent of the US population.
小题10:让我们一起努力来找到解决问题的好方法。
Let’s work together to find a better ______ ______ solving the problem. |
It"s good to make mistake, and here is why.
小题1: It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? How can you innovate? The simple answer is "You can"t". Look around you. With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new.
Another good thing about mistakes is this. 小题2: Consider this: Edison failed 10000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he remarked that he hadn"t failed 10000 times, but rather had learned 10000 things that didn"t work.
Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some limited number of things before you succeed. 小题3:
But this all doesn"t mean that you should go ahead with disregard for the consequences of a mistake. Quite the contrary, you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits if it doesn"t work out the way you want it to. 小题4:
We all have limited resources in the form of time and money, so don’t blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably won"t be perfect the first time and allocate these resources appropriately so you can learn, modify, and try it again. Only by embracing and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career.
There is an old truth that goes, " 小题5: ”
So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And prosper.| A．First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. | | B．Only those who do nothing make no mistakes. | | C．If you"re not making mistakes, you"re not trying hard enough. | | D．When you are making mistakes, you are learning. |
E. You should take mistakes as stepping stone to future success.
F. You should guarantee you will be in a position to succeed again.
G. Every time you made a mistake you remove one of those things and are one step closer. |
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
For most people, it is almost impossible to operate on a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenience in controlling the screen. Without the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit text, browse web pages and download that we want. It can even bring us a flood of musics, movies and PC games. Just imagining, all that can be done with a cute mouse.
A convenient tool can certain make our work easier, and it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves a little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking make us much lazier and less creative. |
短文改错 （每小题1分，满分10分）
We are now living in an information world that TV, cell phones and the Web are wide used. It seems that many people can not enjoy them without them. However, if I had to give up one of them, I will turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell phone and cut off the Internet. I could do without TV because few show take my fancy and there’re too many commercials. Besides, most programs on the TV are also available elsewhere. As for cell phones and the Web, they are more necessarily to me. I need a cell phone to keep touch with my friends and family, and almost all information can be gather on the Internet. |
Day after day you are glued to your computer screen. You cannot get enough of online games, net shopping or cyber surfing. Your social life gets worse, and so does your health. Chances are that you are addicted to the Internet and you need counseling.
On November 8, an Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD) diagnostic manual（诊断手册）was approved by a group of psychologists in China, who agreed that Internet addiction is a mental disease. According to a report on Xinhuanet.com, the manual for the first time gives a clear time standard for diagnosing IAD, saying that surfing the Internet for more than six hours a day, not for the purpose of studying or working, and having done so for less than three months, might be a symptom of IAD.
Addiction symptoms vary
Besides the long online time, some other symptoms would also help doctors diagnose IAD patients, such as having a strong desire for the Internet and feeling physical discomfort, becoming easily angry, being unable to concentrate on things or finding it difficult to sleep if unable to get online.
Apart from these conditions, other symptoms are also listed in the manual. If a net surfer cannot get out of the virtual world of Web games, which has already affected his/her capability to study or work, or he/she feels little interest in doing anything but jumping online or is afraid to communicate with others, he/she is also considered to be an IAD sufferer.
According to the World Health Organization, mental disease sufferers have two major characteristics: they bring suffering to both themselves and their families, and their abilities to be involved in social activities are affected.
Mental illness stigma（污名）
However, it has resulted in a backlash（反对）from the public, due to the fact that mental disease is a very sensitive term to Chinese.
Many netizens dropped comments expressing their doubts about the manual, saying that they could not accept they might be suffering from mental illness just because they spent too much time on the Internet.
Experts said there is a misunderstanding of the manual. Explaining that IAD sufferers are not “crazy people”, they call on society at large to change their understanding of mental disease. Mental disease covers a wide range of psychological or behavioral problems, such as depression.
New Solutions to Internet Addiction
|
Information about IAD
| Problem:
Internet addiction makes your social life and 小题1:_____ get worse.
Standard for diagnosing IAD:
Internet addiction is a 小题2:_____ disease when you surf the Internet more than six hours a day for less than three months not to小题3:_____ or work.
|
小题4:___addiction symptoms
| They are
eager to surf the Internet, physically uncomfortable, easy to be angry, unable to concentrate or 小题5:_____ to sleep.
unable to get out of the 小题6:_____ world of Web games, not 小题7:_____ in doing anything else or afraid to communicate with others.
| 小题8:___on mental illness
| Many netizens regard mental disease as a very 小题9: _____ term.
Experts think it necessary to 小题10: _____ mental disease because it covers a wide range.
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