（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空
题型：不详难度：来源：
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写在本题下面的横线上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A： Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year"s Eve. I’m sure we"ll have a good time. 小题1: _____
B： I"d like to.小题2:_____
A： In our classroom. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.
B： 小题3:_____ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.
A： But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. 小题4:_____
B： I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though.
A ： I heard you sang once.小题5: _____ I’m sure you"ll be the star of our New Year party.
B： Oh, thank you.| A．Your voice was sweet and beautiful. | | B．Where are you going to have it? | | C．Would you like to join us? | | D．Thank you for inviting me. |
E. Oh, it is great.
F. Let"s go to the ball together.
G. Do sing us some English songs, please. |
答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:E
小题4:G
小题5:A |
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了他们要召开新年晚会，想邀请Mary一起参加，文中谈到开晚会的时间地点，还提到在晚会上每一个人都要准备一个节目，让Mary也出一个节目，她想唱一个英文歌曲。
小题1:根据下文的答语I"d like to 可知应选C。
小题2:根据下文的答语In our classroom 可知上文应该问在什么地方举行聚会，故选B。
小题3:根据下文I shall be very glad to spend 可知她是高兴的，故选E。
小题4:根据上下文But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance 和I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though 可知她要参加聚会，必须准备一个节目，故选G。
小题5:根据下文I’m sure you"ll be the star of our New Year party 可知应选A。
点评：做这种题时，考生应在通读全篇短文的基础上，把握各部分之间的逻辑关系，前后照应，注意文中的“链条”，充分理解短文的内容，使补全后的短文思想通顺，前后连贯，且符合英美人的语言表达方式。 |
举一反三
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As we all know, travelling can be an excited experience. Let me give you some
advices that you have to pay attention. You can find out more about your destination
by surf the internet before you set out. You needn’t take too many cash. Though it can be very convenient to pay in cash, using cheques is much more reliable. In additional, it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain. And if you are to travel abroad, you’d better understand the cultural diversity. Keep this in mind that being politely in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip. |
按课文内容填空，一空一词（共15空，每空1分，满分15分）
小题1:报告显示：我们正在进步，但是我们必须作出更大的努力。
The report shows that we are making some________ but we need to make greater _______.
小题2:扩大后的欧盟有五亿多人口，是美国人口的两倍。
The European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, _______as ______as the population of the United States.
小题3:在美国，平均每年有800次龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1500 人受伤。
, there are 800 tornados in the US each year, about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.
小题4:巴黎位于塞纳河畔，是法国的首都和最大城市。
Paris is the and largest city of France, the River Seine.
小题5:到它结束时，已有700多人受伤。
By the time it ended, more than 700 people . |
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 小题1: However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.
The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 小题2: The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increased on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others, they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.
小题3: After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all-white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.
She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and other with brown eyes. Other eye colors such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent for brown color found in their blood. Blue-eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown-eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue-eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 小题4: So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their success and sympathize with them in their troubles. 小题5: | A．Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them. | | B．Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behavior to you. | | C．The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore others. | | D．The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. |
E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behavior but also their confidence and their performance.
F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.
G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said had a great effect on the students. |
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My car just wouldn’t move any farther. It was complete dead, and I was a few
miles away from anywhere in that cold, wet night. I decided walk around a little before
accepting I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a telephone. Actually,
I didn’t have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field with a light
shone from the sitting room. I knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant
old man opened the door but listened to my story carefully. He said he had no
telephone, and it wasn’t any within walking distance, but the old man who offered to
go to repair my car. |
短文改错
文章共有10处错误。每句最多两处。多者从第11处起不计分。
1. 增加：缺词处加∧，并在下面写出该词。
2. 删除：多余的词用╲划掉。
3. 修改：错词下面划一横线，并在下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Li Ming is a student who have been living in Shanghai since he was born．But his grandfather lives in Taiwan, because he went to Taiwan after Shanghai was liberated．He is a merchant．For about half a century, Li Ming’s family have no idea where she lives．They miss him very much．Fortunate, a letter from his grandfather reached them this October, which said that his grandfather would be back Shanghai on December 24th．Li Ming’s parents were such excited about the news that they didn’t sleep well for several nights．So did Li Ming．The day finally came．In December 24th, the family of Li Ming are on their way to the airport．When they met at the last, they gave his grandfather a big hug, tears in their eyes．They got together． |
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