短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的
题型：不详难度：来源：
短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Helen was a twenty-years-old girl. She has never had a job before. Now she wanted to get a work. So she went to meet Mr Black, the manager of hotel. Mr Black told her it was getting very busy in the hotel at the evening. He ask her if she was interesting in a part-time job. The girl said that she did. Then Mr Black said she had to work very fast and that she must be there at six every afternoon and work from six to ten, from Monday to Friday. He offered her with 4.5 dollars an hour. Hellen pleased with the offer and decided to start work the next day. |
答案
小题1:twenty-years-old girl--- twenty-year-old
小题2:has --- had
小题3:work --- job
小题4:of ∧hotel ---a
小题5:at --- in
小题6:ask --- asked
小题7:interesting --- interested
小题8:did --- was
小题9:with去掉
小题10:Hellen∧ pleased--- was |
解析
试题分析:
小题1:考查复合形容词的用法。这是复合形容词，中间有连字符，数词-名词单数-形容词+中心词
小题2:考查动词的时态的用法。
这篇短文叙述的是以前的事情，这里有before所以用过去完成时
小题3:考查名词的用法。
work是不可数名词，前面不能用冠词a，job是可数名词，可以有冠词修饰。
小题4:考查名词的用法。hotel 是可数名词，可以有冠词a修饰。并且这是第一次提到所以用泛指的不定冠词。
小题5:考查固定短语的用法。in the evening是固定短语，不能用换介词。
小题6:考查动词的时态用法。
这篇短文叙述的是以前的事情，所以当然是过去问的。
小题7:考查interesting 及interested的区别。be interested in 对某事感兴趣，这是固定短语，人对某事感兴趣用interested，事情令人感兴趣的用interesting
小题8:这里考查的省略。补充完整应是she was interested in a part-time job所以
用was
小题9:考查固定短语的用法
这里固定短语。offer sb sth所以sth前不用with,给某人提供某物
小题10:考查固定短语的用法
这里固定短语。sb be pleased with对某事满意
点评：答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑。 |
举一反三
填空
小题1:Time came to the year 1938 and people in the world began to broadcast the first color TV program.
was not until 1938 the first color TV program was broadcast.
Aspirin is likely to reduce the risk of heart attacks in that it can help the blood circulate better.
小题2:Aspirin has the to reduce the risk of heart attacks it can help the blood circulate better.
小题3:Follow those experts’ tips, and your time doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.
you follow those experts’ advice, it is worthwhile your time doing research on the Internet.
小题4:They complained about the quality of the food there and were unwilling to foot the bill(埋单).
Not only they complain about the quality of the food there, but also they to foot the bill.
小题5:A lot of people agree acupuncture can reduce pain as it can avoid pain reaching the brain.
A lot of people to the theory that acupuncture can reduce pain as it can block pain reaching the brain. |
| The way 小题1: people spend their holidays has changed a lot. 小题2: seems that people are changing their 小题3: (mind) and they want to explore the outside world. The seaside still has 小题4:different attractions for people. But it will be possible to decrease(下降) because 小题5: the pollution. Now people 小题6: (persuade) to travel abroad which can widen their knowledge about the world. Another track is that camping is 小题7: (rise). People insist 小题8: getting close to nature. Anyway, people should refer to journals, guide books and even ask advice 小题9: the experienced 小题10: they begin their travel. |
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先，请阅读以下有关招聘教师的信息：
A
Title: Primary in Guangzhou
Position: Oral (口语)Teacher
Vacancy(空缺): 1
Salary（工资）: 8,000 RMB（人民币）
Qualification: TESOL
Experience required: 1 year
Workload（工作量）: 25 classes/week, 40 minutes/ class
Medical Insurance
Paid holiday: National holidays
| B
Title: Medical/High School in Jiangsu
Position: Science Teacher
Vacancy: 1
Salary: 10,000-12,000 RMB
Qualification: BA/TESOL
Experience required: More than 1 year
Workload: 18-20 classes/week, 45 minutes/ class
Medical Insurance
Paid holiday: No
| C
Title: Primary/Middle in Shenzhen
Position（职位）: Oral Teacher
Vacancy: 5
Salary: 5,000 -7,000RMB
Qualification: TEFL/TESOL
Experience required: 4 years
Workload:30classes/week, 40 minutes/ class
| D
Title: High School in Beijing
Position: Science Teacher
Vacancy: 2
Salary: 7,000-9,000 RMB
Qualification: BA
Experience required: 2 years
Workload:16-18classes/week, 40 minutes/ class
| Medical Insurance
Paid holiday: All legal holidays
Airfare reimbursement (退还)
| Medical Insurance
Paid holiday: Both National holidays and May holidays
| E
Title: Pre-University Training school in Tianjin
Position: Training Teacher
Vacancy: 2
Salary: 7,000-9,000 RMB
Qualification: BA
Experience required: 1 year or more
Workload: 25 classes/week, 60 minutes/ class
Spacious（宽敞的） single room provided
Medical Insurance
| F
Title: High school in Sichuan
Position: Oral English Teacher
Vacancy: 2
Salary: 5,000 RMB
Qualification: TEFL/TESOL
Experience required: No
Workload: 10 classes every week, 40 minutes every class
Medical Insurance
Paid holiday: All legal holidays
Travel allowance
|
请阅读以下五位应聘者的具体信息，然后选择适合他们的职位。
小题1:Born in a rich family, Guo Jia is a spoiled beautiful girl, who never thinks about money. She speaks English very well and she likes nothing but traveling. She has to find a job as a teacher because her mother asked her to. So she wants to find a job that doesn’t take her too much time.
小题2:Wang Hao, a boy from a big family of four children, is a teacher of science. He has been teaching in his hometown for four years. But he is not satisfied with the salary, so he wants to find a better job. He wants to earn as much money as possible no matter how hard the work is.
小题3:Zhou Ming is a man of great responsibility. He is a trainer of much experience as he has taught in many training centers these years. But they do not offer him any housing. So he decided to find a new place where he can get a room for him to live in.
小题4:Liu Ke is a science teacher, who works in a town in Guangdong. He has been reading all kinds of books for these three years to enlarge his knowledge. In his opinion, Beijing is the best choice for working because it is the political and cultural center of China.
小题5:He Yong is an oral teacher who teaches in his hometown. Having been teaching in Shenzhen for many years, his best friend and classmate told him the salary in Shenzhen is high. So he wants to have a try. As he has to go back home very often, he wants as many holidays as possible. And it will be better if the school can pay the airfare. |
课文背诵（每空1分，共20分）
（1）
When I told her that our小题1:would begin 小题2: an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she 小题3: to be excited 小题4:it. When I told her the air would be hard to 小题5: and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting 小题6: . I know my sister well.小题7: she has made up her小题8:, nothing can change it.
（2）
Bricks covered the ground like red autumn 小题9:. No wind, 小题10: , could blow them away. Two 小题11: fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for 小题12: . The railway 小题13: were now useless 小题14: of steel. Tens 小题15: thousands of cows would never give milk again.
（3）
"The last thirty years have seen the 小题16: number of laws stopping our 小题17: and progress,小题18: today we have reached a 小题19: where we have almost 小题20: rights at all" |
It is reported that _______ the young, with their parents working in distant cities, suffer from a sense of loneliness. | A．the most of | B．the majority of | C．the number of | D．a large amount of |
|
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