On the Iraq-Syria border, a pack of wild dogs circled a group of American soldie

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On the Iraq-Syria border, a pack of wild dogs circled a group of American soldie

题型：不详难度：来源：
On the Iraq-Syria border, a pack of wild dogs circled a group of American soldiers for food. The 1 of the pack was a gray-and-white dog. The soldiers 2 him Nubs. Nubs was shaking and 3  able to stand. Marine major Brian Dennis looked closer and saw that there was a knife wound 4 his chest.
Dennis couldn’t 5 seeing the dog suffer. He and his men immediately treated the wound, and gave Nubs oral medicine. Nubs pulled through but was still 6. The next day, the team had to leave. Ten days later, Dennis’s unit was back and so was Nubs. He was still 7, but the men fed him and played with him.
Before long the unit once again 8 an outpost (前哨) 70 miles away. Nubs, slowly but 9 tracked them far into the trackless wasteland until the men lost 10 of him. Two days later, beyond Dennis’s 11, he saw Nubs just outside the outpost. The dog had 12 him across 70 miles of frozen desert to meet the friend who had saved his life. From then on Nubs and the men slept in the same place, and ran around in the same ruins.
Until a(n) 13 came down from above that they should not be allowed to have pets, Dennis decided to make sure the dog 14 continue to live the good life. So he quickly 15 $4,000 from his family and friends to fly Nubs to 16.
A month later, when Dennis and the dog were 17 in California, at first Nubs didn’t recognize the guy. 18 within seconds , the dog flew into Dennis’s arms, 19 up again and again to lick his friend’s face.
A little care and concern in the middle of war will not save a 20 world. But small stories, like the story of a soldier and a dog, hold a promise of a harmonious world.
小题1:
A．guiderB．leaderC．major D．helper
小题2:
A．calledB．saidC．told.D．spoke
小题3:
A．mostlyB．certainlyC．barelyD．clearly
小题4:
A．inB．onC．atD．behind
小题5:
A．helpB．standC．admitD．avoid
小题6:
A．in vainB．in dangerC．in surpriseD．in pain
小题7:
A．weakB．sadC．aliveD．alone
小题8:
A．made upB．returned fromC．left forD．took over
小题9:
A．aimlesslyB．determinedlyC．unhappilyD．carefully
小题10:
A．touchB．footprintC．sightD．control
小题11:
A．imaginationB．abilityC．understandingD．power
小题12:
A．savedB．shownC．foundD．followed
小题13:
A．signalB．projectC．planD．order
小题14:
A．needB．wouldC．mightD．should
小题15:
A．roseB．aroseC．raisedD．aroused
小题16:
A．BritainB．AmericaC．IraqD．Syria
小题17:
A．reunitedB．recalledC．restoredD．reminded
小题18:
A．SoB．AndC．ButD．Then
小题19:
A．jumpingB．climbingC．cheeringD．bringing
小题20:
A．peacefulB．competitiveC．fantasticD．violent

答案

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:D
小题13:D
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:B
小题17:A
小题18:C
小题19:A
小题20:D
解析

试题分析：本文讲述了一位名叫Dennis的士兵在伊拉克和叙利亚边界的地方救了一只受伤的狗，经过医治渐渐的恢复，当这名士兵随部队离开的时候，这只狗跟着他们的足迹一直跟随在后面，当上级规定部队不允许养宠物的时候，Dennis以把狗送到了美国，一年之后，他们在加利福尼亚相见了，这只狗非常亲热的添着Dennis的脸。故事讲述了一个小道理，也许在战争的中期一点关怀不能拯救一个充满暴力的世界，但是像这样的小故事给了人一个和谐世界的希望。
小题1:B考查名词词义。句意为：在伊拉克和叙利亚的边界，一群狗围着一队美国士兵正在寻找食物。领头是一只灰白相见的狗，此处是指领头的狗。guider n 指导者，导游；leader   n 领导者，领袖，指挥者；major n 成年人，主修科目；helper n 助手，帮手。故答案应为B。
小题2:A 考查动词词义与辨析。 句意为：士兵们把这只领头的狗叫这Nubs。called vt call sb /sth sth 把某人或某人唤作----；said vt 说；told vt 告诉；spoke vt 讲话。由句意可知，此处应是把这只狗唤作Nubs。                                                                                                                                          
小题3:C 考查副词词义及辨析。Nubs浑身颤抖几乎不能站立。Dennis走向前去看见了他的胸前有一处刀伤。mostly adv 主要地，多半地；certainly adv当然地，必定地；barely adv 仅仅，勉强，几乎不; clearly adv 清楚地，清晰地。此处表否定，几乎不能站立，故答案应为C。
小题4:A 考查介词的用法。句意为：胸部有一处刀伤，固定结构in the chest. 故答案应为A。
小题5:B 考查动词词义。句意为：Dennis不能忍受看见Nubs所受的痛苦。Dennis和他的队友立刻治疗他的创伤，给他吃了一些口服药。help vt帮助; stand vt 忍受；admitvt 承认；avoid vt 避免。Dennis不忍心去看，故答案为B。
小题6:D 考查介词短语的含义及语境。句意为：尽管Nubs度过了难关，但是他仍然很痛苦。in vain白费地，徒劳地； in danger 处在危险中   ；in surprise 惊奇地；in pain 痛苦，从下文可知他还很虚弱，可知这里应是还在痛苦中，故答案为D。
小题7:A 考查形容词词义及语境的理解。句意为：十天之后，Dennis和他的团队回来了，Nubs也回来了，他身体仍然很弱，Dennis和他的队友喂了他还陪他一起玩儿。weak adj 差地，虚弱地；sad adj 悲哀地，难过地；alive adj 活着的；alone adj 单独地，独自地。故答案应为A。
小题8:C 考查动词短语的含义。句意为：不久之后，Dennis和他的团队不得不再次去七十英里外的前哨。made up 弥补，编造，化妆；returned from  从---地方回来；left for动身去某个地方； took over 接管，接收。此处表示动身去某个地方，故答案应为C。
小题9:B 考查副词词义。句意为：Nubs走得很慢，但很决然地跟着他们走了很远，走到了人迹罕至的不毛之地。aimlessly adv 漫无目的地，无目标地；determinedly adv 决然地，断然地；unhappily adv 不高兴地；carefully adv 仔细地，小心地。由题意答案为B。
小题10:C 考查名词的词义。句意为：Nubs走到了人迹罕至的地方，直到士兵们消失在他的视野里。touch n 接触，触觉；footprint n 足迹，脚印；sight n 视野，视力；control n 控制，管理。由题意答案为C.
小题11:A 考查名词的词义。句意为：超出了Dennis 的想象，Nubs出现在了前哨的外面.Imagination n 想象，设想；ability n能力；understanding n 理解力；power n 力量，权力。此处表示出乎意料的意思。
小题12:D 考查动词词义。句意为：这只狗跟随着他穿越了七十英里的冰冷的的荒漠来见曾经救过他一命的老朋友。saved vt 拯救；shown vt 显示；found vt 发现； followed vt 伴随，跟随。答案应为D。
小题13:D考查名词词义。句意为：从上面下达了一条命令，（所有士兵）都不得养宠物.文中有above上面，下文中“不允许”等意思可知，应是上面发布了命令。Signal n 信号，符号；project n 工程，项目；plan n 计划，安排；order n 命令。故答案应为D。
【小题 14】B 考查情态动词的用法。Dennis必须确保这只狗会继续过着幸福的生活。need需要；不符合题意；would 会，将会；might 也许；从文中可知这只狗本来都是很幸福的，有人在照顾他。should 应该，从道理上，理所应该之意，因此不符合题意。故答案应为B。
小题15:C 考查动词的词义。句意为：Dennis很块地从他的家人和朋友那里募集了4000美元。从下文看是让狗去一个好的地方，缺少钱，所以应为募集钱。rose vt 升起，上升；arose vt 出现，引发；raised vt 举起，使上升；募集，募捐；饲养；aroused vt 唤醒。故答案为C。
小题16:B 考查文章的理解，上下文的联系。从下文中的加来福尼亚California可知，就是把狗送往了美国。Britain 英国；America 美国；Iraq 伊拉克；Syria 叙利亚。故答案为B。
小题17:A 考查动词词义。句意为：一个月之后，当Nubs和Dennis在加利福尼亚再次相聚的时候----。reunited vt 使相聚，使结合；recalled  vt回想起，记起；restored vt 修复，恢复健康reminded vt 提醒，使想起。故答案为A。
小题18:C 考查连词的用法。句意为：当Nubs和Dennis刚相见的时候，Nubs认不出了Dennis，但是一小会儿的功夫，Nubs就冲进了Dennis的怀抱。此处表示转折的意思。故答案应为C。So 因此；And 顺承关系；But 转折关系，但是；Then 然后，接着。
小题19:A考查动词的词义。句意为：狗一次又一次的跳起来，去添着Dennis的脸。（在和他亲热）。jumping vt 跳，跳起 ；climbing vt 爬，攀登；cheering vt 欢呼，活跃（cheer up 振奋起来，和后面的again and again意思不搭配）；bringing vt 带来。故答案为A。
小题20:D 考查形容词的词义。句意为：在战争中一个小小的关怀和关心不能挽救一个暴力的世界，但也能给人一个和谐世界的希望。peaceful adj 和平的，安静的；competitive 有竞争力的；fantastic极好的，奇异的；violent adj暴力的，血腥的。故答案为D。
【考点】考查夹叙夹议文章的理解及词汇辨析。
举一反三
Dear Mr Brown,
“Do you like my dress?" A little girl asked a passing stranger. "My mommy made it just for me." She said with tears in her eyes. "Well, I think it"s very pretty. So tell me , little one, why are you   1   ?"  With a quiver(颤动) in her voice the little girl answered，"After Mommy made me this dress, she had to   2   ." "Well, now," said the lady, "with a little girl like you waiting for her, I"m sure she"ll be right   3   ." "No ,Madam,you don"t understand," said the child through her tears," my daddy said she"s up in  4    now with Grandfather. "Finally the woman   5   what the child meant, and why she was crying. Kneeling down she     6 cradled(抱着) the child in her arms and together they cried for the mommy that was gone. Then suddenly the little girl did something that the woman thought was a bit 7 .She stopped crying, stepped back from the woman and began to  8 .She sang so softly that it was almost a whisper. It was the    9   sound the woman had ever heard, almost like the song of a very small  10 . After the child stopped singing she explained to the lady, "My mommy used to sing that song to me before she went away, and she made me    11  to sing it whenever I started crying and it would make me   12   ." "See," she exclaimed, "it did, and now my eyes are13 !" As the woman turned to go, the little girl grabbed her sleeve, "Madam, can you 14 a minute? I want to show you something." "Of course," she answered, "what do you want me to see?" Pointing to a spot on her dress, she said, "Right here is where my mommy   15  my dress, and here, "pointing to another spot, "and here is another kiss, and here, and here. Mommy said that she put all those kisses on my   16  so that I would have her kisses for every booboo (错误) that made me cry." Then the lady realized that she wasn"t just looking at a dress, no, she was looking at a  17 who knew that she was going away and would not be there to kiss away the   18   that she knew her daughter would get. So she took all the love she had for her beautiful little girl and put them into this dress that her child now so proudly 19  . She no longer saw a little girl in a    20   dress. She saw a child wrapped…in her mother"s love.
小题1:
A．standingB．smilingC．cryingD．talking
小题2:
A．go outB．run awayC．leave awayD．go away
小题3:
A．inB．outC．backD．down
小题4:
A．skyB．airC．houseD．heaven
小题5:
A．sawB．realizedC．recognizedD．though
小题6:
A．gentlyB．rudelyC．happilyD．carefully
小题7:
A．sadB．terribleC．strangeD．exciting
小题8:
A．cryB．shoutC．laughD．sing
小题9:
A．sweetestB．lowestC．simplestD．slightest
小题10:
A．beeB．childC．birdD．cat
小题11:
A．likeB．wishC．permitD．promise
小题12:
A．stopB．beginC．continueD．finish
小题13:
A．cleanB．wetC．dryD．clear
小题14:
A．leaveB．keepC．sitD．stay
小题15:
A．kissedB．madeC．gave D．washed
小题16:
A．handB．heartC．bodyD．dress
小题17:
A．womanB．soulC．motherD．Person
小题18:
A．hurtsB．problemC．joysD．surprises
小题19:
A．heldB．putC．woreD．hid
小题20:
A．easyB．beautifulC．attractiveD．simple

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
There were once three little butterfly（蝴蝶）brothers, one white, one red, and one yellow. They played among the flowers in the garden, but never grew tired because they were so happy. One day there came a    1   rain, and it wet their wings. They   2   home, but when they got there they found the door 3 and the key gone. So they had to stay outdoors in the    4  .
Soon they flew to the    5  and yellow tulip（郁金香）, and said, “Friend Tulip, will you open your flower and let us     6  till the storm is over?” The tulip    7    , “The red and yellow butterflies may enter, because they are   8    me, but the white one may not come in.”    9   the red and yellow butterflies said, “If our white brother may not find shelter in your flower, we’ll stay  10     in the rain with him.”
It fained harder and harder, and the   11  little butterflies flew to the white lily and said, “Good Lily, will you   12  your bud（花蕾）a little so we may fly in out of the rain?” The lily answered, “The white butterfly may  13  , because he is like me , but the red and yellow ones must stay outside in the storm..” Then the little white butterfly said, “If you won’t   14  my red and yellow brothers, I’ll stay out in the rain with them. We would rather be   15  than be separated.”
So the three little butterflies flew away. But the  16  , who was behind a cloud,   17  it all, and he knew what good little  18  the butterflies were. So he pushed his face through the clouds, drove away the rain, and  19  brightly on the garden. He dried the   20   of the butterflies, and warmed their bodies. They danced among the flowers till evening. When they flew back home, they found the door wide open.
小题1:
A．thickB．lightC．heavyD．small
小题2:
A．flewB．walkedC．jumpedD．moved
小题3:
A．draggedB．lockedC．protectedD．repaired
小题4:
A．treeB．waterC．windD．Rain
小题5:
A．blackB．greenC．redD．blue
小题6:
A．inB．outC．upD．down
小题7:
A．apologizedB．roaredC．shoutedD．answered
小题8:
A．fromB．likeC．throughD．with
小题9:
A．HoweverB．IfC．ButD．Or
小题10:
A．insideB．aboveC．belowD．outside
小题11:
A．poorB．luckyC．richD．happy
小题12:
A．closeB．shakeC．openD．show
小题13:
A．go outB．come inC．get upD．take off
小题14:
A．inviteB．touchC．troubleD．receive
小题15:
A．wetB．sorryC．dryD．lonely
小题16:
A．moonB．skyC．sunD．star
小题17:
A．noticedB．heardC．reachedD．caught
小题18:
A．sistersB．classmatesC．workersD．brothers
小题19:
A．pointedB．arrivedC．shoneD．returned
小题20:
A．wingsB．headsC．feetD．legs

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
The secret of happiness
An old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant .His old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd.
A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sir……let me help you with that chair.”
Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table.
“Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly.
“You’re welcome, sir.”she said.
After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.
When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin(纸巾). Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.
The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. (3)You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”
The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.
By Steve Brunkhorst
小题1:The old man left﹩100 under the napkin because he
A．had a habit of giving tips to waitresses
B．thought the meal was delicious
C．wanted to thank the waitress for her good attitude
D．learned the secret of happiness from the waitress
小题2:What do we know about the waitress and the old man?
A．The waitress knew who the old man was from the note.
B．The waitress knew the old man before she served him.
C．The old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.
D．It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.
小题3:We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to     .
A．have a good meal
B．enjoy good service
C．see the restaurant for himself
D．show his love for common people
小题4:The underlined phrase“waited on”means     .
A．looked atB．servedC．waited forD．Found

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms,     36 ___my teacher said again and again that it was important.  
One day, I happened to  37 ___an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to  38____. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying, “You don’t say! You don’t say!” I was   39 ____, I thought, perhaps this is not a  40  topic. Well, I’d   41____ change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall?       42 ___the way, have you ever 43 ____ there?”
“Certainly, everyone back home will   44 ___me if I leave China without seeing  45 ___” It was great. I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of  46 ____.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 47 _____ !” I couldn’t 48 ____asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do 49___”, he answered, gently surprised.
I said, “Didn"t you say "You don’t say"?”
Hearing this, the Englishman 50 ____to tears. He began to  51 ____, “"You don"t say" actually means "really?". It is an  52 ___of surprise. Perhaps you don"t pay attention  53____ English idioms.”
Then I knew I had made fool of  54____. Since then I have been more  55 ____with idioms.
小题1:
A．thoughB．whenC．ifD．as
小题2:
A．lookB．meetC．pick upD．find out
小题3:
A．walkB．talkC．playD．go
小题4:
A．pleasedB．angryC．afraidD．surprised
小题5:
A．properB．strangeC．safeD．polite
小题6:
A．toB．betterC．notD．like
小题7:
A．OnB．InC．AllD．By
小题8:
A．goneB．visitedC．seenD．been
小题9:
A．look atB．think ofC．send forD．laugh at
小题10:
A．itB．themC．anythingD．something
小题11:
A．funB．interestC．businessD．mountain
小题12:
A．ReallyB．GoodC．You don"t sayD．You are right
小题13:
A．beB．helpC．thinkD．do
小题14:
A．thisB．soC．anythingD．me a favor
小题15:
A．laughedB．criedC．movedD．came
小题16:
A．explainB．shoutC．proveD．say
小题17:
A．experience B．expressionC．explanationD．example
小题18:
A．forB．toC．atD．in
小题19:
A．meB．myselfC．himD．somebody
小题20:
A．helpfulB．popularC．carefulD．satisfied

题型：不详难度：| 查看答案
I was working as a consultant(顾问) in a beer company, helping the president and senior vice-presidents with something important. It was a big   16  . At the same time, my mother was in the  17 stages of cancer. .
I worked during the day and  18 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was 19 and stressful, but it was what I wanted to do. My promise was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day, 20  my evenings were very hard. I didn’t want to 21 the president with my situation.  22  I felt someone at the company wanted to 23 what was going on. So I told the vice-president of Hunan Resources, asking him not to 24 the information with anyone.
A few days  25 , the president called me into his office. I  26 he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were  27 on. When I entered, he asked me to sit down. He faced me from across his large  28 , looked me in the eye and said, “I   29  your mother is very ill.”
I was totally  30 by surprise and burst into tears. He just looked at me, let my 31  subside(平息)，and then he  32 said a sentence I will never forget: “Whatever you need.” That was it. His  33 and willingness to both let me be in my pain and to offer me  34   were qualities of compassion(同情) that I   35 with me to this day.
小题1:
A．honourB．successC．challengeD．task
小题2:
A．previousB．finalC．fineD．developing
小题3:
A．walkedB．rodeC．ranD．drove
小题4:
A．tiringB．excitingC．boringD．frightening
小题5:
A．as ifB．after allC．even thoughD．now that
小题6:
A．helpB．puzzleC．cheatD．bother
小题7:
A．orB．yetC．andD．so
小题8:
A．knowB．realizeC．hearD．announce
小题9:
A．enjoyB．learnC．shareD．hide
小题10:
A．afterB．agoC．beforeD．later
小题11:
A．knewB．figuredC．doubtedD．found
小题12:
A．workingB．gettingC．livingD．going
小题13:
A．roomB．officeC．deskD．computer
小题14:
A．guessB．hearC．believeD．think
小题15:
A．hitB．gotC．madeD．caught
小题16:
A．cryingB．explainingC．talkingD．worrying
小题17:
A．suddenlyB．sadlyC．gentlyD．carefully
小题18:
A．happinessB．understandingC．excitementD．sadness
小题19:
A．everythingB．anythingC．nothingD．something
小题20:
A．takeB．bringC．helpD．carry

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