In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困）,and only the r
题型：不详难度：来源：
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困）,and only the rich could manage without great 36 . Three of those rich men and their servants were 37 together on a road when they came to a very 38 village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty, 39 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared 40 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the 41 situation, stopped for a short time and gave 42 all his food and drink, since he 43 see that money would be of little 44 to them. He made sure that they each 45 their fair share and would have enough food to 46 for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, 47 and went straight through the 48 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other 49 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was 50 that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they 51 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 52 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 53 the gold and valuables they had been 54 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 55 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
| 小题1: | | A．loss | B．expectations | C．success | D．problems |
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| 小题2: | | A．standing | B．travelling | C．gathering | D．running |
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| 小题3: | | A．faraway | B．poor | C．different | D．ancient |
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| 小题4: | | A．unless | B．because | C．so | D．if |
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| 小题5: | | A．them | B．anything | C．nothing | D．those |
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| 小题6: | | A．curious | B．worrying | C．dangerous | D．puzzling |
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| 小题7: | | A．the villagers | B．his servants | C．the others | D．the rest |
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| 小题8: | | A．could | B．might | C．should | D．must |
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| 小题9: | | A．interest | B．concern | C．use | D．attraction |
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| 小题10: | | A．returned | B．gained | C．offered | D．received |
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| 小题11: | | A．remain | B．last | C．supply | D．share |
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| 小题12: | | A．turned back | B．set out | C．showed off | D．speeded |
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| 小题13: | | A．village | B．land | C．field | D．road |
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| 小题14: | | A．whether | B．how | C．where | D．when |
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| 小题15: | | A．good | B．certain | C．true | D．strange |
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| 小题16: | | A．welcomed | B．met | C．accepted | D．persuaded |
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| 小题17: | | A．still | B．already | C．always | D．indeed |
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| 小题18: | | A．except | B．instead of | C．apart from | D．along with |
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| 小题19: | | A．loading | B．treasuring | C．carrying | D．earning |
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| 小题20: | | A．food | B．jewels | C．money | D．seeds |
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答案
小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:D
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:A
小题16:B
小题17:A
小题18:B
小题19:C
小题20:D |
解析
试题分析：本文叙述了三个富人在旅行时都到了这个贫穷的地方，第一个富人把他的金银财宝分给了村民；第二个富人把自己的食物分给了村民，这些食物够用一段时间；而第三个富人却不同，他给农民带来了农具和种子让他们脱贫。本文提醒我们要采取合适的方法去帮助别人。
小题1:考查名词及上下文的呼应。loss失去； expectations期望；success成功；problems问题。在遥远的一块土地非常贫穷，只有几家富人能过的去，没有问题，故选D。
小题2:考查分词及上下文的呼应。standing站； travelling旅行； gathering聚集； running跑。有几个富人和他们的仆人正在旅行经过这个贫穷的地方，故选B。
小题3:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。faraway遥远的； poor贫穷的； different不同的； ancient古代的。根据上下文可知他们正是经过这个贫穷的地方，故选B。
小题4:考查连词及上下文的呼应。unless除非； because因为； so因此； if如果。因为第一个富人忍不住看见贫穷，因此就他就拿出所有的金子和珠宝分给了村民，故选C。
小题5:考查代词及上下文的呼应。them它们； anything任何事情； nothing没有事情； those那些。这里用them代替the gold and jewels，故选A。
小题6:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。curious好奇的； worrying令人担心的； dangerous危险的； puzzling令人困惑的。第二个富人看到这么令人担心的情况，故选B。
小题7:考查名词及上下文的呼应。the villagers村民； his servants他的佣人； the others 其他的人； the rest其余的人。第二个富人停下来把食物和饮料分给村民，故选A。
小题8:考查情态动词及上下文的呼应。could可能；might也许； should应该； must必须。他可能看见钱对于村民没有多大的用处，故选A。
小题9:考查名词及上下文的呼应。Interest兴趣； concern关心； use用途； attraction吸引人的人或物。他可能看见钱对于村民没有多大的用处，故选 C。
小题10:考查动词及上下文的呼应。return返回； gain得到； offer提供； receive收到。他确保他们每个人都收到应得的那份，故选D。
小题11:考查动词及上下文的呼应。remain仍然； last 持续； supply供应； share分享。让村民有足够的食物能够维持一段时间，故选B。
小题12:考查动词短语及上下文的呼应。turn back返回；set out着手；show off炫耀； speed速度。第三个富人看见这么贫穷的景象，而就返回了，故选D。
小题13:考查名词及上下文的呼应。village村庄； land土地； field土地； road道路。直接通过村庄没有停，故选A。
小题14:考查连词及上下文的呼应。whether是否；how怎样；where在哪里； when什么时候。另外的两个富人在远处看见第三个富人那样就评论到这个人没有同情心，故选 B。
小题15:考查形容词及上下文的呼应。good 好的； certain一定； true真的； strange奇怪的。他们自己给村民帮助是好的，故选A。
小题16:考查动词及上下文的呼应。welcome欢迎；meet遇见；accept接受；persuade说服。三天之后，他们遇见了第三个富人，故选B。
小题17:考查副词及上下文的呼应。still仍然；already已经；always总是；indeed的确。根据上文可知第三个富人仍然旅行的特快，故选A。
小题18:考查介词及上下文的呼应。Except除了； instead of代替；apart from除了； along with一起。但是第三个富人的马车上不是装的金银财宝而是马车上装满农具和成袋的种子，故选B。
小题19:考查动词及上下文的呼应。Loading装载；treasuring珍惜；carrying携带； earning挣。但是第三个富人的马车上不是装的金银财宝而是马车上装满农具和成袋的种子，故选C。
小题20:考查名词及上下文的呼应。Food食物；jewels珠宝；money钱； seeds种子。
根据推测应是农具和成袋的种子，故选D。
点评：做完型要看清上下文，找准定位词。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。通顺逻辑，寻求搭配。注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。扎实基础，搞清辨异。看清执行者，确定所选词。寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系。了解生活常识，确定相关知识。 |
举一反三
When first entered ,Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob（烤羊肉串）hit the senses ,you are incapable of calling it anything less.
Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.
The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.
Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers, especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.
A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plate piled with food.
The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10,so not only is it affordable but practical as well.
The food, especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill（烤肉架）.
The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.
One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef.
Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked.
小题1:When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it | A．is splendidly decorated | B．has pleasant smells of kabobs | | C．is crowded with dining tables | D．looks like a common restaurant |
小题2:What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?| A．Watching news events on TV | B．Drinking a kind of black coffee | | C．Reading local English newspapers | D．Discussing world topics in low voices |
小题3:The food of the restaurant | A．is served in small amounts | B．is rather expensive | | C．is rich in variety | D．is very health |
小题4:It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant .| A．occupies a large space | B．owns a favorable location | | C．is popular for its special food | D．has a quiet environment inside |
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Dear Annie,
I feel betrayed by my friend Hannah. We have been best friends 31 primary school and spend almost every day with each other.
On Monday, we had a surprise math quiz. I thought it was quite 32 and was not worried about the results. The next day after class, my math teacher told me that I had the lowest grade in the class! I felt so ashamed. I 33 Hannah not to tell anyone else, and she said she would 34 my secret.
35, the next day, I noticed that my classmates were 36 at me as I came into math class and, when I went to sit down, I was shocked to find a piece of paper on my desk that said, ‘Stupid Sarah got a D!’ I thought that Hannah 37 have told my classmates about my grade after promising not to.
I was so angry that I went 38 to Hannah and told her we weren’t going to be friends any more. She was really upset and swore that she hadn’t told 39 , but I didn’t believe her explanation. I don’t think I can ever truly forgive her. Now I have 40 my best friend. What shall I do?
Yours sincerely,
Sarah
| 小题1: | | A．before | B．since | C．when | D．while |
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| 小题2: | | A．difficult | B．strange | C．usual | D．easy |
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| 小题3: | | A．ordered | B．begged | C．wanted | D．demanded |
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| 小题4: | | A．keep | B．break | C．find | D．hold |
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| 小题5: | | A．Besides | B．Moreover | C．However | D．Afterwards |
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| 小题6: | | A．talking | B．smiling | C．laughing | D．staring |
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| 小题7: | | A．must | B．could | C．might | D．should |
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| 小题8: | | A．slowly | B．straight | C．down | D．finally |
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| 小题9: | | A．everyone | B．no one | C．anyone | D．someone |
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| 小题10: | | A．forgotten | B．hated | C．lost | D．understood |
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Four students are talking about the future after class.
Deng Yu: In 2050, China will be richer than it is now. Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2050. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Liu Yan: A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with spacemen. We might also eat something like pills instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei: Robots will be more popular. They will do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be sixty years old.
Zhang Lan: By the year of 2050, cloning will have been used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. We’ll live a much easier and better life.
小题1:Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?| A．China will be richer than it is now. | | B．Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games. | | C．We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. | | D．More pandas will live happily in China. |
小题2:______ thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.| A．Deng Yu | B．Zhang Lan | C．Sun Wei | D．Liu Yan |
小题3:Zhang Lan thinks ________________ in the future.| A．people will live in a world without wars | | B．robots will do everything for people | | C．people can talk with spacemen | | D．2050 will be the year of China. |
小题4:What is the dialogue mainly about?| A．the 40th Olympic Games | B．How to spend our holiday | | C．the future | D．cloning |
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Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actress. She is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world.
Hepburn was born in Belgium on May 4, 1929. She began taking ballet (芭蕾) lessons at a very young age. She loved dancing and her dream was to become a successful ballet dancer. She had put most of her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry.
In 1951, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman(罗马) Holiday. It was a big success and Hepburn became famous immediately. She won an Oscar for Best Actress for her role in this film.
During her life time, Hepburn earned four more Oscar nominations(提名). Some well-known films that she acted in include Funny Face, Breakfast at Tiffany and My Fair Lady.
Hepburn also devoted much of her time to charity(慈善). She spent the last few years of her life working closely with UNICEF to help poor children in different parts of the world. She was honoured with a number of awards(奖励) because of her efforts in helping them.
小题1:Hepburn was born in ________.| A．USA | B．Belguim | C．Italy | D．England |
小题2:Her dream was to become a successful ______ when she was very young.| A．singer | B．trainer | C．dancer | D．director |
小题3:______ made Hepburn a big success.| A．Roman Holidays | B．Funny Face | C．Breakfast at Tiffany’s | D．My Fair Lady |
小题4:Hepburn was honoured with a number of awards because she __________.| A．acted in many films | B．was good at ballet | | C．gave everything to others | D．did her best to help poor children |
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Early this morning, I got up to make a batch of Rice Krispie treats（大米花糖） for my neighbor across the hall. She 21 greets me when we see each other, and her little boy, who’s now 4, won’t talk to me either.
Last Monday, she called the firefighters when a pan I’d forgotten on the stove caused my flat to 22 . I had gone for a walk, but when I came home the street in front of our apartment was 23 by a police car, a fire truck and an ambulance! 24 I saw them, I remembered the pan!
I felt safe knowing that 25 we don’t get along, my neighbor had done the right thing and didn’t blame me. Hence, the Rice Krispie treats.
Last Christmas, my neighbor revealed that she had been a little angry about me because of a(n) __26___ four years ago. I had apologized and asked if there was anything I could do to ___27___ our relationship, but she would not accept my 28 .
Her direct refusal really 29 me. After that, I decided I’d just leave her be—a relationship 30 two to work.
So, you see, I was really scared she was going to refuse my offer again, 31 me standing on her 32 holding my plate of treats. Then, I reminded myself of how good I had felt the day before when I’d done some random acts of ___33___ after telling myself: “ Feel the fear, and do it 34 !”
After placing the Rice Krispie treats on a beautiful plate, I opened my apartment door and met her in the hall way. I said：“I just wanted to tell you how 35 I am that you were paying attention on Monday.” I held the plate 36 her, explaining these were very sweet American treats and that she 37 try to see whether she and her family liked them. She took the plate and we talked a bit about 38 she’d become aware of the smoke in my flat before parting ways.
Back at home I 39 a “ happy dance”, because I had been kind even though I wasn’t sure it would be appreciated. I want to be able to be kind without expecting people to 40 in a certain way.
| 小题1: | | A．warmly | B．occasionally | C．barely | D．frequently |
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| 小题2: | | A．go up | B．smoke up | C．burn up | D．tear up |
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| 小题3: | | A．filled | B．surrounded | C．blocked | D．taken |
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| 小题4: | | A．The instant | B．For a minute | C．That moment | D．At that time |
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| 小题5: | | A．as though | B．in case | C．now that | D．even though |
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| 小题6: | | A．affair | B．incident | C．deed | D．event |
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| 小题7: | | A．improve | B．build | C．reunite | D．establish |
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| 小题8: | | A．advice | B．suggestion | C．apology | D．request |
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| 小题9: | | A．shocked | B．saddened | C．amused | D．amazed |
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| 小题10: | | A．takes | B．costs | C．covers | D．makes |
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| 小题11: | | A．having | B．leaving | C．keeping | D．remaining |
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| 小题12: | | A．home | B．hall | C．apartment | D．doorstep |
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| 小题13: | | A．kindness | B．happiness | C．politeness | D．willingness |
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| 小题14: | | A．some way | B．anyway | C．somehow | D．somewhat |
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| 小题15: | | A．kind | B．safe | C．happy | D．grateful |
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| 小题17: | | A．could | B．must | C．would | D．need |
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| 小题19: | | A．performed | B．learned | C．did | D．played |
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| 小题20: | | A．receive | B．respond | C．reflect | D．realize |
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