Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the worl

Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the worl

题型:不详难度:来源:
Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed(展现)herself as she did nowhere else.
After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate(巨头)Aristotle Onassis, Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career(职业)in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some idea about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing(追求)a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyer’s and Jose Campbell to transform their popular television conversations into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt, too, with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自传), Moonwalk.
Jacqueline may have been hired for name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote. Her role as First Lady, in the end, was overshadowed by her performance as an editor. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.
小题1:We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline _________
A.because fond of reading after working as an editor
B.was in charge of publishing 100 books
C.promoted her books through social relations
D.gained a lot from her career as an editor
小题2:The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that_________
A.Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather as First Lady
B.Jacqueline’s life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor
C.Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady
D.Jacqueline’s role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor
小题3:What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Jacqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 years
B.Jacqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventually
C.Jacqueline’s views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited
D.Jacqueline’s achievements were widely known.
小题4:The passage is mainly______________
A.an introduction of Jacqueline’s life both as First Lady and as an editor
B.a brief description of Jacqueline’s lifelong experiences
C.a brief account of Jacqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 years
D.an analysis of Jacqueline’s social relations in publishing

答案

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:C
解析

小题1:推理判断题,本文是一篇记叙文,描写Jacqueline在20年晚年时间里作编辑的故事。运用排除法及结合全文,不难得出答案。            
小题2:句意猜测题。根据”overshadowed ”不难得出答案是C。
小题3:推理判断题。根据“For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing(追求)a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined.”可以排除A;B项 “own publishing firm was set up”表达错误,D项的widely known.表达错误。
小题4:主旨大意题,根据68题解析可以得出答案。
举一反三
I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And   1   otherwise assignen(指定)a seat by the teacher, I always    2  to sit at the back of the classroom.
All this    3  after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy   4   because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the   5  to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “   6  for  it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.
Getting up t he courage to go to the tryouts was only the    7  of it! When I first started  8   
the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game, much    9 what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get     10   and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.   11   , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to    12    on learning the game, do my best at each prctice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t    13  “just yet”.
I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the   14 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and moticating. Very soon the competitive   15  in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the   16    — friends who respect my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!
With my    17   self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from   “18”  in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,  19  
raising my hand — even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent   20  I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.
小题1:  
A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though
小题2:  
A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose
小题3:  
A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started
小题4:  
A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying
小题5:
A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience
小题6:  
A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying
小题7: 
A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis
小题8:
A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching
小题9:  
A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further
小题10:
A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused
小题11:
A.InteretinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.hopefully
小题12:  
A.focusB.actC.relyD.try
小题13:  
A.wantB.doC.supportD.know
小题14:   
A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games
小题15:   
A.rolesB.partC.mindD.value
小题16:  
A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation
小题17:
A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized
小题18:
A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding
小题19:  
A.byB.forC.withD.to
小题20:
A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
“I Went Skydiving at 84!”
As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2011,when my husband arranged for me me ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time ,I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community(社区)announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.
In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Brush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldn’t believe it.
One june 11, 2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasn’t frightened—I was really just looking forward to the experience. When we reachen 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into?” But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute(降落伞), then we just floated downward fo zhout five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt—much better than the hot air ballon. I was just enjoying it.
Skydiving was really one of the greatest experiences of my life. I hope other people will look at me and realize that you don’t stop living just because you are 84 years old. If there’s something you want to experience, look into it. If it’s something that is possible, make it happen.
小题1:
What happened to the auther in 2001?
A.She flew an airplane
B.She entered a competition
C.She went on a hot air balloon ride
D.She moved into a retirement community
小题2:
The author mentioned George Bush Sr. in her essay to       .
A.build up her own reputation
B.show her admiration for him
C.compare their health conditon
D.make her argument persuasive
小题3:
How did the authou feel immediately after she jumped out of the plane?
A.ExcitedB.ScaredC.NervousD.Regretful
小题4:
What did the author enjoy most when she was skydiving?
A.The beautiful cloudsB.The wonderful view
C.The company of JayD.The one-minute free fall

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
  I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___1____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___2____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____3___ for performance. However, at the last minute, once of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __4_____ me the ticket. I was really ___5___!
I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __6____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___7____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___8____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___9____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____10___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____11___ a jet engine. I could ___12____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.
I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __13_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 14_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the  15_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just  16_from a long sleep. My ears were still 17  _with the beat of the last song.
After the 18 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 19_, I listen to one of their songs and 20_I’m back at that first show.
小题1:
A.membersB.friendsC.fansD.volunteers
小题2:
A.guessedB.discoveredC.thoughtD.predicted
小题3:
A.flowersB.drinksC.clothesD.tickets
小题4:
A.bookedB.offeredC.returnedD.found
小题5:
A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.excitedD.encouraged
小题6:
A.seatsB.entranceC.spotsD.space
小题7:
A.comfortableB.quiteC.seriousD.nervous
小题8:
A.silenceB.noiseC.darknessD.smoke
小题9:
A.fell uponB.got throughC.broke intoD.stepped onto
小题10:
A.forgetB.hearC.repeatD.bear
小题11:
A.loudB.heardC.sweetD.fast
小题12:
A.feelB.touchC.enjoyD.digest
小题13:
A.realizeB.understandC.believeD.remember
小题14:
A.continueB.delayC.finishD.change
小题15:
A.partyB.theatreC.operaD.stage
小题16:
A.escapedB.traveledC.benefitedD.woken
小题17:
A.achingB.burningC.ringingD.rolling
小题18:
A.competition B.performanceC.interviewD.celebration
小题19:
A.throughB.otherwiseC.insteadD.besides
小题20:
A.decideB.regretC.concludeD.imagine

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Violin prodigies (神童), I learned, have come in distinct waves from distinct regions. Most of the great performers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world’s greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. “It is very clear,” he told me. “They were all Jews and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill-treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on a concert stage.” As a result, every Jewish parent’s dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West.
Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field to nurture (培育) talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. “In Japan, a most competitive society, with stronger discipline than ours,” says Isaac Stern, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War II, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese.
That’s a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard. Next to hard work, biological inheritance(遗传) plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.
小题1:     Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because ________.
A.it would allow them access to a better life in the West
B.Jewish children are born with excellent musical talent
C.they wanted their children to enter into the professional field
D.it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country
小题2:     Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that ________.
A.are highly motivated in the education of music
B.treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full development
C.encourage people to compete with each other
D.promise talented children high positions
小题3:     Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage?
A.a natural gift.B.extensive knowledge of music.
C.very early training.D.a prejudice-free society.
小题4:     Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage?
A.Jewish Contribution to MusicB.Training of Musicians in the World
C.Music and SocietyD.The Making of Music Prodigies

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as a happy wife and business woman. When Mum   1 in October 2007,I was a cook. In December that year, while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me      2     .I was distraught(忧心如焚的). Some days later, I was     3     that a guy who was working with us that day. “could probably have made a fortune     4   the necklace he found.”  5    .he returned it. Hearing how I’d     6   Mum for six months before her death, he said, “Christmas is going to be  7 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”
I come to Morzaine ,a small ,friendly village in the Alps and___8_ fell in love with it .What was __9__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling between London and here and felt _10__than I had in months .In December 2008 , I was __11_as a hotel manager and moved here full time .
A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning , I didn’t want to discuss___12__, because the sadness of losing Mum__13__felt great. Paul understood that and never___14__me but, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___15__.
We want to give our guests a __16__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which ___17___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.
We are having a wonderful life Mum ___18___ naturally part of it, _19___ there’s no way we would be here if it wasn’t for the __20_ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit, keeping an eye on us .
小题1:
A.diedB.cameC.returnedD.visited
小题2:
A.burnedB.disappearedC.brokeD.dropped
小题3:
A.shownB.comfortedC.persuadedD.told
小题4:
A.hidingB.stealingC.sellingD.wearing
小题5:
A.LuckilyB.NaturallyC.SurelyD.Hopefully
小题6:
A.nursedB.curedC.missedD.guarded
小题7:
A.longB.hardC.merryD.free
小题8:
A.suddenlyB.finallyC.nearlyD.immediately
小题9:
A.saidB.provedC.supposedD.judged
小题10:
A.smarterB.higherC.firmerD.lighter
小题11:
A.honoredB.hiredC.regardedD.trained
小题12:
A.travelB.businessC.childrenD.marriage
小题13:
A.recentlyB.onceC.stillD.first
小题14:
A.leftB.pushedC.surprisedD.interrupted
小题15:
A.hotelB.restaurantC.homeD.shop
小题16:
A.homelyB.livelyC.motherlyD.friendly
小题17:
A.ought toB.used toC.mightD.could
小题18:
A.takesB.keepsC.looksD.feels
小题19:
A.unlessB.whileC.becauseD.though
小题20:
A.moneyB.chairC.houseD.necklace

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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