BEIJING - President Xi Jinping"s visit to Russia has enhanced(增加) bilateral stra
题型：不详难度：来源：
Wang made the remarks while introducing to reporters travelling with the Chinese official delegation(代表团) the fruits of Xi"s first foreign trip as China"s new head of state, which had taken him to Russia, Tanzania, South Africa, and the Republic of the Congo.
In Russia, Xi and the Russian president Putin had spent eight hours together in meetings and exchanges that could be characterized as frank, practical and congenial, Wang said, adding the two leaders reached important consensus on strategic coordination and set the direction and outlined key sectors for future cooperation.
The two countries have made it clear that they will support each other in promoting their respective development and national renewal, safeguarding core（核心） interests, and independently choosing their own development paths and social and political systems, the foreign minister said.
The two sides agreed that they will closely coordinate in international and regional affairs, uphold the principles of the UN Charter, and jointly promote democracy（民主） in international relations, he said.
China and Russia, during the visit, also promoted their practical cooperation.
During the visit，32 cooperation agreements signed by the two sides are dubbed（给…起绰号，把…称为）as the "contracts（合同） of the century" because they are enormous in value and cover a long period of time, he said.
"The energy cooperation covers such areas as petroleum, natural gas, nuclear power, electricity, coal and new sources of energy, and runs through the industry both of its up and down streams," he added.
小题1:Which country did Xi Jinping visit after Russain?
A. The USA. B. Tanzania C.Congo D. South Africa
小题2:What is the best title of the passage?
| A．Xi Jinping’s visit to Russian is a great success. |
| B．Xi Jingping visited four countries during Mar.22-30 |
| C．Russia is the biggest friend of China. |
| D．China and Russia signed 32 "contracts of the century”. |
| A．nuclear power | B．petroleum | C．automobile | D．electricity |
| A．general agreement and opinion | B．happiness and pride |
| C．some financial aid | D．China-Russia friendship |
| A．The people of South Africa welcome the president of China |
| B．Xi Jinping will visit Barack Obama |
| C．Xi Jingping will fly back to Beijing. |
| D．Xi Jinping’s visit to Tanzania |
答案
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D
解析
试题分析：这篇文章讲的是***在俄罗斯的成功访问，双方***在战略合作方面达成重要共识，为将来的合作确定了方向。
小题1:细节题：从第二段的句子：which had taken him to Russia, Tanzania, South Africa, and the Republic of the Congo.可知***主席访问过俄罗斯后会访问坦桑尼亚。选B
小题2:主旨题：从第一段的句子：BEIJING - President Xi Jinping"s visit to Russia has enhanced(增加) bilateral strategic mutual trust（双边战略互信） and support, and expanded practical cooperation between the two countries,可知这篇文章讲的是***在俄罗斯的成功访问。选A
小题3:细节题：从最后一段的句子："The energy cooperation covers such areas as petroleum, natural gas, nuclear power, electricity, coal and new sources of energy, 可知能源合作包括汽油，核能和电，但是不包括手机，选C
小题4:猜词题：第三段的这句话是：双方***在战略合作方面达成重要共识。选A
小题5:推理题：从第二段的句子：which had taken him to Russia, Tanzania, South Africa, and the Republic of the Congo.可知***主席下一站访问坦桑尼亚。可知选D
点评：这篇文章讲的是***在俄罗斯的成功访问，双方***在战略合作方面达成重要共识，为将来的合作确定了方向。本文要求考生在阅读理解整体语篇的基础上，把握文章的真正内涵。要吃透文章的字面意思，从字里行间捕捉有用的提示和线索，这是推理的前提和基础;要对文字的表面信息进行挖掘加工，由表入里，由浅入深，从具体到抽象，从非凡到一般，通过分析、综合、判定等，进行深层处理，符合逻辑地推理。不能就是论事，断章取义，以偏概全。要忠实于原文，以文章提供的事实和线索为依据。
举一反三
German Chancellor(总理，首相) Angela Merkel for three consecutive（连续的） years reelected top. There are 9 Chinese including Chinese first lady—Peng Liyuan. Brazil President Dilma Rousseff ranked second. “Bill and Melinda Gates foundation” co-chairman, Gate’s wife Mi Linda (Melinda Gates) was third. The United States first lady Michel (wife of Obama) in 2010 in the first, from 2012 second drop to fourth. Former American Secretary of state Hillary Clinton as a fifth. The queen of England fell 12,drop to fortieth. another list of British women"s female writer JK Rowling, ranked ninety-third.
The list of Chinese women, including Chinese President Xi Jinping"s wife Peng Liyuan, intelligent mobile phone maker HTC founder Wang Xuehong, chief executive of Chongqing Longhu real estate development limited company chairman Wu Yajun, SOHO China Ltd and co-founder Zhang Xin, the World Health Organization Director-General Chen Fengfuzhen (Margaret Chan), Huawei chairman Sun Yafang, the Li Jiacheng Foundation Director Zhou triumph, Baidu Inc chief financial officer Li Xinzhe, Sun Media Klc Holdings Ltd chairman Yang Lan.
“Forbes” magazine said, this year the list of people are political, business, media, the humanitarian field, entertainment and technology industry elite（精英）, but also some women were selected because of the huge wealth, including funds, media exposure and influence. The entertainment industry representatives include Beyonce Knowles, actress Anngelina Jolie and Lady Gaga. The list of women from 26 countries, there are 153000000 of them in Twitter "fans", 16 of them own Create Company. There are 15 new this year, including South Korean President Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠).
If you want to know more, click chinadaily.com.cn.
小题1:How many times has German Chancellor Angela Merkel won the first place according to the passage?
| A．Once | B．Twice | C．Three times | D．four times |
| A．Peng Liyuan | B．Lady Gaga | C．JK Rowling | D．Park Geun-hye |
| A．The United States first lady Michel in 2012 ranked second. |
| B．Peng Liyuan ranks 9th on the 2013 annual "most powerful women list". |
| C．Hillary Clinton is the present Secretary of state of America. |
| D．The great women come from sixty-two countries. |
| A．reading a sports newspaper | B．reading a book about United Nations |
| C．Watch CCTV news | D．Visit the website of China Daily. |
| A．Peng Liyuan was elected as one of the 2013 annual most powerful women |
| B．“Forbes” released the 2013 annual “most powerful women list”. |
| C．The United States first lady Michel is no longer ranks NO.1. |
| D．Chinese people are becoming stronger and more influential than before. |
The report says child mortality rates have fallen in all areas. It says the number of deaths is down by at least 50 percent in eastern, western and southeastern Asia. The number also fell in North Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean.
Ties Boerma is head of the WHO’s Department of Health Statistics and Informatics. He says most child deaths happen in just a few areas.
TIES BOERMA: “Sub-Saharan Africa and southern Asia face the greatest challenges in child survival. More than eighty percent of child deaths in the world occur in these two regions. About half of child deaths occur in just five countries—India, which actually takes twenty-four percent of the global total; Nigeria, eleven percent; the Democratic Republic of Congo, seven percent; Pakistan, five percent and China, four percent of under-five deaths in the world.”
Ties Boerma notes that, in developed countries, one child in one hundred fifty-two dies before his or her fifth birthday. But south of the Sahara Desert, one out of nine children dies before the age of five. In Asia, the mortality rate is one in sixteen.
The report lists the top five causes of death among children under five worldwide. They are pneumonia, diarrhea, malaria and problems both before and during birth.
Tessa Wardlaw is with the U-N Children’s Fund. She is pleased with the progress being made in Sub-Saharan Africa. The area has the highest under-five mortality rate in the world. But she says the rate of decline in child deaths has more than doubled in Africa.
TESSA WARDLAW: “We welcome the widespread progress in child survival, but we importantly want to stress that there’s a lot of work that remains to be done. There’s unfinished business and the fact is that today on average, around nineteen thousand children are still dying every day from largely preventable causes.”
The World Health Organization says one way to solve these problems is to make sure health care services are available to women. In this way, medical problems can be avoided or treated when identified.
小题1:Since 1990, the number of the children who died before 5 in the world has dropped by about__________.
| A．6,900,000 | B．12,000,000 | C．1,200,000 | D．5,100,000 |
| A．illness | B．reduction | C．death | D．problem |
| A．child mortality rates have fallen just in five areas |
| B．Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest under-five mortality rate in the world |
| C．in developed countries, no children die before the age of five |
| D．the world has made little progress in reducing the rates of child mortality |
| A．Global warming | B．Malaria | C．Pneumonia | D．Diarrhea |
| A．Women do not want to have babies. |
| B．How more health care services are available to women. |
| C．Medical problems are completely solved. |
| D．The World Health Organization. |
As Amy Paul choked(哽住) on a piece of apple at her home, her dog jumped up, landing hard on her chest and forcing the piece in her throat out. When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide, their cat clawed at the wife Cathy’s hair until she woke up and called for help.
No one could explain their timely heroics.
Both pets were rescued by their owners in infancy-----Toby as a 4-week-old thrown into a garbage bin to die, and Winnie as a week-old orphan hiding under a barn, so helpless that Cathy’s husband, Eric, had to feed her milk with an eyedropper.
As the Keeslings recalled it, a gas-driven pump being used broke down, spreading carbon monoxide through the house. By the time Winnie went to rescue, the couple’s 14-year-old son was already unconscious. “Winnie jumped on the bed and was clawing at me, with a kind of angry sound,” Cathy Keesling said. The state police responding to her 911 call said the family was only minutes from death, judging by the amount of poisonous gas in the house.
Amy Paul’s husband was at his job when she took a midday break from making jewelry and bit into an apple. “Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and that’s what caused me to choke,” she recalled. “I couldn’t breathe and I was in panic when Toby jumped on me. He never does that, but he did, and saved my life.”
Both Toby and Winnie accompanied their owners to the awards luncheon.
小题1:What would be the suitable title for the passage?
| A．Great Honors for Cat and Dog |
| B．Dog and Cat Honored for Saving Their Masters |
| C．Unforgettable Experiences |
| D．So Smart Animals Are |
| A．jumping onto its owner | B．calling for help |
| C．making some strange noises | D．clawing at Cathy’s hair |
| A．babyhood | B．Youth | C．Middle age | D．agedness |
| A．A pump breaking down. | B．A driver breaking into the house. |
| C．The burning gas. | D．The poisonous gas. |
| A．She was too young to care for herself. |
| B．She had a big bite. |
| C．She didn’t peel the skin as usual. |
| D．The apple was too hard. |
Most French teens love music, with 86% putting it as their top hobby, above the cinema, sport and television. French kids read a lot and like different things, from Japanese cartoons to American novels. Many French people worry that their children watch too many American films and listen to too much American music. But the results of this survey show that French young people like their own culture.
As Silvia Berlin, a student from Paris, says, "I love watching American TV, but I watch more French programmes. I love being French!"
小题1:Many French teachers and parents
| A．think their kids are as clever as they were |
| B．don" t think their kids are as clever as they were |
| C．think their kids are more clever than they were |
| D．don" t think their kids are clever at all |
| A．going to the movies | B．doing sport |
| C．watching TV | D．listening to music |
| A．Japanese history | B．Japanese cartoons |
| C．American films | D．American music |
| A．French parents" complaint |
| B．French kids" study |
| C．French kids" interests |
| D．French teachers" complaint |
A photographer takes a picture of the Chinese bronze rat head and rabbit head sculptures display on the preview of the auction（拍卖） of Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Berge’s art collection at the Grand Palais in Paris, France, Feb, 21, 2009. Chinese lawyers have asked the French court to stop auction house Christie’s putting two bronze relics（文物）looted (掠夺)from China
under the hammer, lawyers said Friday.
A Paris court on Monday ruled against stopping the sale of two
looted Chinese bronze sculptures which come up for auction at
Christie’s on Wednesday. Under the ruling of the Tribunal de Grande
Instance in Paris, the plaintiff（起诉人）, the Association for the
Protection of Chinese Art in Europe（APCAE）,was ordered to
pay compensation（赔偿）to the defendant.
Ren Xiaohong, a lawyer for APCAE, told Xinhua that it was “of great significance” to file the lawsuit. “We hope to arouse public attention in Europe on the fate of numerous Chinese works stolen in the past, to help keep those relics well protected and collected,” Ren said.
The Qing Dynasty（1644—1911）relics, the heads of a bronze rabbit and a rat, were among an original set of 12 bronze animal heads that were once decorated at the imperial summer resort Yuanmingyuan. They were looted when the palace was burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces during the Second Opium War in 1860.
The pair became part of a collection of the late fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. They have been put up for auction by his partner, Pierre Berge. The two items are expected to fetch between 16 million and 20 million euros.
So far, five of the 12 bronze animal heads have been returned to China, while the whereabouts of five others are unknown.
小题1:The two bronze animal heads were displayed at the Grand Palais in Paris so that .
| A．they could be collected and well preserved |
| B．the photographers could take pictures |
| C．the public could see them in advance |
| D．they couldn’t be sold at auction |
| A．fetch between 16 million and 20 million euros |
| B．draw public attention to the Chinese works stolen in the past |
| C．make the world know more about history of the Qing Dynasty |
| D．find the other five bronze animal heads and return them to China |
| A．The 12 bronze animal heads have been put up for auction. |
| B．The 2 bronze animal heads haven’t been returned to China. |
| C．The 12 bronze animal heads were used as imperial decoration. |
| D．Yuanmingyuan was once burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces. |
| A．a newspaper | B．an advertisement |
| C．a history textbook | D．an introduction of auction |
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