阅读理解 Being thirteen has certain problems that only another thirteen-year-old
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阅读理解 |
Being thirteen has certain problems that only another thirteen-year-old would understand. The biggest, I think, is learning to get along well with adults. I have found that when dealing with grown-ups, it is wise to remember two things. 1. Always use your head 2. Never use your head For instance, one day just before supper, my mother sent me to the store for a loaf of whole-wheat bread. They didn"t have any. When I told my mother, she said, "Well, what kind did you get?" I told her I didn"t get any. She looked as if I had just announced that I was leaving home for good. "For goodness" sake!" She said, "If they hadn"t had whole-wheat, you should have got something else! Why don"t you use your head?" Not long after that, she sent me to the store for red oilcloth. They didn"t have any, so I bought seven yards of purple. I thought it was pretty. Mother didn"t. She said, "Who ever heard of purple oilcloth in a red kitchen?" I told her I was only trying to use my head. She said. "Well, don"t ! And in the future, if you can"t get what I send you for, don"t get anything." See what I mean? There are other things that seem a little strange, too. If my father goes out for the evening, he tells me to "look after" my mother and sister. But if the family goes out, and I want to stay home, my father won"t let me. He doesn"t feel comfortable if I am home alone. That means I am old enough to "look after" my mother and sister but not old enough to "look after" myself. Another problem is what to do when you trip over the cat and land with your head in the refrigerator, causing a large lump to appear just over the right eyebrow. In that case, your father could feel free to say with a few choice words. Your sister could shed enough tears to dampen the whole room. Your mother could, and probably would, do both. But you? You are thirteen and can"t do anything! You are too young to curse, and "big boys" don"t cry. So you just stand there looking more stupid than usual. But in spite of all this I still think thirteen is a wonderful age!
1. The main idea of the passage is that____. A. young children are boring B. being thirteen involves too may responsibilities C. a thirteen-year-old boy is the sun of the family D. thirteen-year-olds have special problems
2. The author says the biggest problem is_____. A. learning how to use one"s head B. assuming responsibilities C. showing you can be trusted D. learning how to get along with grown-ups
3. The author thinks that his father should allow him to ____. A. go shipping by himself B. stay at home alone C. look after the family D. use his head
4. The author complains that there is no acceptable way for a thirteen-year-old boy to____.
A. prevent his sister from crying B. act when he is in the kitchen C. avoid tripping over the cat D. behave when he hurts himself
5. The author believes being a boy of thirteen is _____. A. frustrating B. painful C. delightful D. tiring |
答案
1-5: D D B D C |
举一反三
阅读理解 |
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing(批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
1. People who are unhappy _______.
A. always consider things differently from others B. usually are affected by the results of certain things C. usually misunderstand what others think or say D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things
2. The phrase "sour the pleasure of society" most nearly means "_______". A. have a good taste with social life B. make others unhappy C. tend to please others openly D. enjoy the pleasure of life
3. We can conclude from the passage that _______.
A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons
4. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _______.
A. prevent any communication with them B. show no respect and politeness to them C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
5. In this passage, the writer mainly _______.
A. describes two types of people B. laughs at the unhappy people C. suggests the unhappy people get rid of the habits of unhappiness D. tells people how to be happy in life |
信息匹配 下面是有关专家的详细信息, 请阅读下列相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息.
1. Mr. Chen Fang, executive manager of the sales Department of Tianhua Trading Company, one of the leading companies in Shanghai, will give us a presentation this afternoon. Sales of the products have grown astonishingly since Mr. Chen took charge of the department in July, 1992. The products are exported to many countries and regions of the world. Mr. Chen has been credited with miraculous powers. 2. Local employers in the city send Linda Smith a list of job openings at their companies. Her task is to interview unemployed persons, find out their backgrounds, job skill and future plans. Then she searches through her list of openings to find a job that is suitable for the applicant. If the employer hires the applicant, he/ she pays her agency a fee. 3. Professor George Smith, a distinguished economist from Britain, will give us a speech this afternoon. He is one of the specialists in the economical growth of Britain, professor of Oxford University, Ph. D from London School of Economics. 4. Mr. Frederick Row of the United Nations will give all the students a lecture tonight. Mr. Frederick Row is an expert on the problem of overpopulation, six years" working experience in Africa and India, author of the book We"re Killing Ourselves, master"s degree from Harvard, Ph. D. from Yale. 5. Adrienne Rich is going to give us a lecture. She is the author of nearly twenty volumes of poetry, including. The School Among the Ruins: Poems 2000 - 2004 (W. W. Norton & Co. 2004), which won the Book Critics Circle Award. She is also the author of several books of nonfiction prose. Rich has received the Bollingen Prize, the Lannan Lifetime Achievement Award, the Academy of American Poets fellowship, the Ruth Lilly Poetry Prize, the Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize, the National Book Award, and the MacArthur Fellowship; she is also a former Academy Chancellor. In 1997 Adrienne Rich was awarded the Academy"s Wallace Stevens Award for outstanding and proved mastery in the art of poetry.
请阅读下面相关专家所从事职业或所作讲座的相关信息, 然后完成信息匹配: A. He or She will give us a speech titled "Prospects of British Economy". B. The professor will talk about this topic "The Bible, Slavery", and the "Irrepressible Conflict". C. He or she is a job placement specialist for the Professional Employment Agency. D. That expert will present us "Global Management in the 1990s". E. This specialist will give us a lecture titled "Poetry Reading and Discussion". F. The Dr. will give us a speech titled "The Problem of Over - population in Developing Countries". |
阅读理解 |
Several years ago, I had a huge falling out with one of my best friends. So huge, in fact, that now I can"t even remember what happened. In the past nine years, I"ve seen her twice, and each time we"ve been polite but distant. And that troubles me because we were once close friends. I"d like nothing more than to go back nine years, and continue our friendship. But how? How do you reconnect with friends you"ve lost throughout the years? Linking to your past The desire to reconnect with lost friends isn"t unusual. Why? Because friends link us to the past. "Friends from years ago are custodians(监护人)of our past," says Sandy Sheehy, author of Connecting: The Enduring Power of Female Friendship. Although you can share information about your past with friends you"ve met recently, you don"t have a shared history with them. So you wind up only telling them about your past, rather than sharing it with them. But many people never try to reconnect. Women especially have trouble taking that first step. Shynes s or fear that the other person doesn"t want to reconnect often stops many women. And that shouldn"t be. Your friends probably want to be in touch with you as much as you want to be in touch with them. Searching for friends Fortunately, finding lost friends isn"t as difficult as it once was, thanks to tools like the Internet. Our experts offer these suggestions for locating contact information: *Search Internet sites designed to locate people like classmates.com and switchboard.com. *Contact your high school or college alumni(校友)office to request current address information. *Surf online yellow pages. Check current phone records from your friend"s hometown. *Network with other friends who might have known your friend. *Get in touch with any of her relatives, if you know where they live. If you know where she works, find the company"s web site and search the directory of personnel.
1. What is the subject discussed in the passage?
A.How to make new friends. B.How to rediscover friendships. C.How to develop healthy friendships. D.How to keep in touch with friends.
2. The underlined sentence "friends from years ago are custodians of our past" means ____________.
A..many years ago old friends kept something for us B.in the past old friends took care of us C.old friends are part of our life history D.old friends know what wrong things we did in the past
3. According to the passage what makes us reluctant to reconnect old friends?
A. Lack of money. B. Shortage of time. C. Regret and shame. D. Fear and shyness.
4. How can we make contact with the lost friends according to the passage?
A. By asking other friends of the information on your lost friends. B. By going direct to the place where he works. C.By asking the local post office about your friends" new address. D. By putting an advertisement in your friends" local town. |
阅读理解 |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
1 Our ancestors performed body painting during special occasions. However, they did not use paints like the ones sold in stores today. They used natural paints to do body painting. Today, body painting is still being practised, and it is very popular in Western countries. However, back in the 1960"s, the social acceptability of this art form was always in question. 2 When body painting, you do not just use any kind of paint. 3 Artists should only use paints that can be easily washed off with water and ordinary soap. So, now you know something about body painting. If you want to practise body painting, you can join in certain classes. 4 A friend or even a family member will do, but it is much easier if you practise in a class because you do not have to worry about finding a model. Body painting is a special kind of art that requires years of practice before you can become an expert in the field. 5 The Internet can provide you with all the resources you need. You simply have to spend enough time doing research and studying all of the information that you need to know. Your mind should also be free so that you can create a beautiful work of art. In time, you will be ready to join in the festival for body painting, where your skills can be recognized by people all over the world.
A. No wonder, body painting is a popular kind of visual art now. B. While you are studying it, you have to continue to do research. C. For beginners, you should practise body painting with someone that you are comfortable with. D. Body painting can transform a person into a spirit, a work of art, or even a map of a place. E. Body painting was developed many years ago. F. There is one main rule for body painting - the paints should be harmless. G. In fact, experts have had endless discussions about it. |
阅读理解 |
NOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relieve these experiences in nightmares. Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce ,or possibly erase(抹去),the effect of painful memories. In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing(释放)chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased. The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers" troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. "Some memories can ruin people"s lives . They come back to you when you don"t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions," said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering." But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity (特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past. "All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I"m not sure we want to wipe those memories out, "said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.
1. The passage is mainly about____________ .
A. a new medical invention B. a new research on the pill C. a way of erasing painful memories D. an argument about the research on the pill
2. The drug tested on people can_________________.
A. cause the brain to fix memories B. stop people remembering bad experiences C. prevent body producing certain chemicals D. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories
3. We can infer from the passage that_______________.
A. people doubt the effects of the pills B. the pill will stop people"s bad experiences C. taking the pill will do harm to people"s health D. the pill has probably been produced in America
4. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?
A. Some memories can ruin people"s lives. B. People want to get rid of bad memories. C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others. D. The pill will reduce people"s sufferings from bad memories. |
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