阅读表达。阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。 [l]Internet use appears to cause
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阅读表达。 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。 |
[l]Internet use appears to cause a decline in psychological well-being, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University. [2] Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently, the two-year study showed. And it wasn"t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Internet actually appeared to cause the bad feelings. [3]Researchers are puzzling over the results, which were .They expected that the Internet would prove socially healthier than television, since the Internet allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others freely. [4]The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for the drop in well-being. Faceless, bodiless "virtual" communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world via the Internet makes users less satisfied with their lives. [5] "But it"s important to remember this is not about the technology, it"s about how it is used," says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel, one of the study"s sponsors. "In really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and servises for technology."
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1.What"s the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words) ______________________________________________________________________________ 2.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "logged on"in Paragraph 2?(no more than 3 words) ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 5 words) ______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 4.(2 words) Experiencing the online may cause Internet users to feel their real lives unsatisfactory. 5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese. _______________________________________________________________________________ |
答案
1.Internet may cause depression / Using the Internet may cause people to feel depressed 2. got online/surfed the internet/used the internet/was online/logged in等 3. contrary to their expectations/different from what they expected/beyond(out of/against) their expectations 4.wider world 5.这的确表明,关于如何设计技术的应用与服务需要考虑社会因素. |
举一反三
阅读理解 You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. Following are the different ways you can explore our vast country. Getting around Australia Air Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia"s can"t-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you. Drive Australia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions. Bus Bus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient. Rail Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia"s size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers. Ferry( 轮渡) The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities. Walk With easy-on-the-feel pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities. Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete. |
1. The underlined word "untouched" (in the 1st paragraph) means ____ . |
A. secure B. special C. natural D. artificial |
2. Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia? |
A. More travelers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before. B. You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes. C. Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way. D. Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport. |
3. Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs _____. |
A. only at night hours B. only during rush hours C. several times a day D. between different cities |
4. From the passage, we know that _____ . |
A. pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities B. traveling in Central Australia is time-consuming C. Central Australia has the world"s longest railway line D. you have to walk over a thousand kilometers in Australia |
任务型阅读。 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两 项为多余选项。 |
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we"ve never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when online. 1 imagine how you"d feel if you were in the other person"s shoes. For anything you"re about to send, ask yourself, "Would I say this to the person"s face?" If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2 If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct ( 本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3 if it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room. 4 offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it"s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it"s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Have good manners yourself doesn"t give you license to correct everyone else. 5 at the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended. It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don"t ask such questions. |
A. Everyone was new to the rietwork once B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely C. It"s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you"d feel comfortable saying words to a person"s face. |
阅读理解 Your friends might be in Australia or maybe just down the road, but they are all just a few clicks away. Life has changed for millions of teenagers across the world who now make friends online. Whether you use chat rooms, QQ, MSN or ICQ, you are part of a virtual community. "I rarely talk with my parents or grandparents, but I talk a lot with my old friends on QQ," said Fox"s Shadow, the online nickname used by a Senior 2 girl in China. "Eighty percent of my classmates use QQ after school. " QQ is the biggest messaging service in China. A record shows 4 million people used it one Saturday night in October, according to Tencent ( 腾讯公司), the company which developed QQ. And Fox"s Shadow might well have been one of them. "I log in on Friday nights, and Saturdays or Sundays when I feel bored. I usually spend about 10 hours chatting online every week," she said. "But I rarely talk with strangers, especially boys or men. " Even though she likes chatting, she is careful about making friends with strangers online. "You don"t know who you"re talking to. You should always be careful about who you trust online. " |
1. According to Tencent, about four million people _____ one Saturday night in October. |
A. enjoyed themselves on QQ B. developed QQ C. talked about QQ D. made friends on QQ |
2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? |
A. Perhaps the person you are chatting with lives just next door to you. B. Maybe the person you are talking with online is an oversea one. C. No people online know the opposite"s real name or real address. D. Four fifths of Fox"s Shadow"s classmates use QQ in their spare time. |
3. Fox"s Shadow, according to the passage, is a _____ online nickname. |
A. a boy"s B. a girl"s C. a QQ worker"s D. mid-aged person"s |
4. When you are chatting online, _____ who is talking to you. |
A. never believe everyone B. never trust anyone C. don"t make friends with the one D. don"t talk too long with the one |
完形填空。 |
I have many hobbies, one of which is watching movies!I"m a big movie fan and watch. 1 from Bollywood,Hollywood movies to regional ones. Language has never 2 been a barrier and I enjoy all genres (流派) and storylines (故事情节). That also 3 films that might have not done verywell at the box office. 4 its not-doing-so-well only makesme want to watch it all the more as I"m 5 to know what itwas criticized for and what its downfalls were: It makes youlearn 6 to not make the same mistakes in your own projects. My 7 hobby is reading. I like reading books,although this is a recent hobby and not 8 childhood. I hardly even read the usual children"s or teenagers" 9 likeMills and Boons. It was only during "Kasauti. "where Taraanawho 10 my on-screen daughter "Vishakha", got me into it.She would often 11 on her reading during breaks betweenshoots and I started myself too by picking up 12 she wasdone with. Then onwards I have been into it and I"m 13 it"sa hobby now. Reading has helped me in ways. 14 a performance in askit (滑稽短剧) or movie or any video, enables the character toconvey their emotions and dialogues. The 15 there is good,with live action but through books, the reader is open to his orher 16 and the understanding of the story, the plot makes you go 17 into it! That is what I love about reading. It helps understand the story, performance, emotions, show very well with the 18 and detailed descriptions. One book that really got me struck is The Alchemist. And somehow in my 19 life, I"ve been reminded of its brief teachings.It amazes me 20 one book can have such an influence on your life! |
( )1. A. everything ( )2. A. actually ( )3. A. sees ( )4. A. In fact ( )5. A. doubtful ( )6. A. by far ( )7. A. other ( )8. A. for ( )9. A. films ( )10. A. acted ( )11. A. catch up on ( )12. A. whichever ( )13. A. thankful ( )14. A. Knowing ( )15. A. action ( )16. A. imagination ( )17. A. better ( )18. A. clear ( )19. A. normal ( )20. A. how | B. something B. constantly B. watches B. As a result B. wonderful B. as well B. another B. since B. stories B. made B. catch up with B. whatever B. regretful B. Observing B. delivery B. hobby B. deeper B. pale B. everyday B. why | C. anything C. really C. owes C. What"s more C. curious C. as for C. others C. during C. books C. had C. catch up to C. whomever C. lucky C. Watching C. emotion C. movement C. farther C. confused C. special C. what | D. nothing D. finally D. includes D. As usual D. anxious D. more than D. some D. at D. tales D. played D. make up on D. whoever D. glad D. Understanding D. roles D. promise D. worse D. vivid D. every day D. where |
任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格 只填一个单词。 |
You may be surprised to learn that employers generally are not looking for candidates with the best grade point averages, who were involved in the most clubs, or scored the highest in sports. They want to find employees who are the best fit for the job. Why? Those candidates will stay the longest. The average college graduate stays with her first employer for only nine months. Employers have concluded that most new young hires are unrealistic about what entry-level jobs needs and will soon leave in search of something "better". They"re right. This costs companies a lot of money, because training new hires is expensive. It"s not surprising, then, that most companies-especially those with training programs-will be interested in whether you"re likely to remain in that position. How can you show a company you won"t move on too soon? You must display a true interest in the industry, in the job function itself, and particularly in that employer. Intelligently discussing the company, current trends in the industry and showing that you are genuinely interested in the job are two great ways to communicate to an interviewer that you"re a low-risk hire. Maturity is another factor that employers weigh heavily. Some students or recent graduates, in one-on-one situations with older adults, may not come across as being mature and confident enough for the professional world. Unfortunately, such judgments are often made based on assumptions, but they are sometimes based on an impression made during a job interview. It is up to you to convince the employer otherwise. When on a job interview, make sure you project yourself as a mature candidate wlio is ready to enter the business community. Practice a firm handshake and learn how to make good eye contact. |
Title | What (1)_____ Are Really Looking For | Requirement | Those who are the best (2)____ for the job and stay the (3)____. | Reason | The fresher graduates like to be (4)_____ and often change their (5) ____ | (6)____ | It wastes more money in training them. | Getting others" (7)____ | ●display a true interest and prove you"re a low-risk hire to an interviewer by (8)___ ●Hold one"s hand(9)____ and make good eye contact can prove to be (10) ____ |
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