第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Mon
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第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Monday morning always seems to come too soon. Just when you’re getting used to the 36 , it’s already finished. For many of us, Monday is what we 37 , but have no escape from.. So take a deep breath and get your spirits up. 38 you find it hard, here are four 39 to drive the Monday blues away. Just get 40 . The best thing to do on a Monday morning is to get some exercise or go for a 41 that gets your feel-good hormones (情绪)working. Just find a green spot to have a walk 42 even just sit there. Fresh air, sunshine and green plants can put you in a better 43 . Turn the music on.. When you’re back from your walk, nothing 44 better than listening to some music. Get your favorite, 45 your music system and let the music set the tone for the day. 46 you best. Make Mondays your look-my-best 47 . Wear the clothes you like most. Even if it means wearing that red shirt you were 48 for a special occasion. Instead of grays and blacks, go for 49 colours. Some of that sunshine yellow or red will drive the 50 away. Eat happy. For those 51 lovers, bring out your favorite chocolate and eat it all by yourself, right in the 52 .Nothing is better than the guilty(内疚的) 53 of early morning chocolate. You say you’re on a 54 ? Then make Monday your free day. Food is the best way to 55 the blues. Remember, the next weekend’s just five days away! 36.A.Saturday B.Sunday C.weekday D.weekend 37.A.likeB.hate C.appreciate D.disagree 38.A.In case B.Once C.As soon as D.Although 39.A.steps B.ways C.ideas D.procedures 40.A.down B.off C.out D.back 41.A.drive B.rest C.visit D.walk 42.A.and B.or C.but D.than 43.A.mood B.place C.office D.feeling 44.A.proves B.does C.works D.sounds 45.A.turn down B.turn up C.turn off D.turn on 46.A.Dress B.Look C.Wear D.Choose 47.A.day B.person C.chance D.moment 48.A.making B.saving C.preparing D.buying 49.A.bright B.red C.dark D.beautiful 50.A.yellow B.blue C.white D.orange 51.A.chocolate B.diet C.food D.vegetable 52.A.bedroom B.morning C.night D.home 53.A.excitement B.taste C.pleasure D.attraction 54.A.diet B.duty C.weight D.beauty 55.A.attack B.beat C.compare D.Meet |
答案
36—40 DBABC 41—45 DBACD 46—50 CABAB 51—55 CBCAB |
解析
略 |
举一反三
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 There is a fine line between a parent who is active and open-minded and one that doesn’t know when to let go (放手).As my daughter, Nicole, prepares to leave home for college, I’m discovering how hard it is to stay on the __36__ side of this line.When I hold __37__ the apron strings (围裙带) connecting us, Nicole, eager to __38__ independence, tries to loosen my grasp.What results is a (an) __39__ mother-daughter, push-me, pull-you kind of tango. For the past two years, it’s gone like this: Mother’s question: “Have you thought of taking an advanced placement class (大学预修课程) so that you can earn college credit?” Daughter’s __40__: “No, I’m not interested in that.” ……… I bit my lip a few times and Nicole shot me a few glares. Two months ago, she was __41__ to a great university.However, I was still the mother having a __42__ time letting go.The night before the introductory meeting of the university, I had read the course catalog carefully and __43__ courses which I thought looked good.We met on the campus the next afternoon, and Nicole’s face __44__ with excitement.“I have had my entire schedule figured out,” she said.“Already?” I was astonished, __45__ she should have discussed it with me.I examined the schedule.Nicole hadn’t taken a (an) __46__ one of the courses I had suggested.Every course she had chosen __47__ suited her interests.Just then I saw a mature, capable young woman with a __48__ mind and the ability to shape her future.She no longer needed her mother __49__ every decision she made.I felt proud, though still a bit __50__. I __51__ the lessons carefully.Nicole has struggled to learn over the past 18 years: __52__, sympathy, and hard work.There have been a few holes along the way.__53__, she is well-equipped and eager to __54__ the future.The next step, I recognized, was mine to take: giving my daughter and myself the __55__ we both needed. 36.A.left B.right C.either D.each 37.A.onto B.up C.back D.out 38.A.keep B.refuse C.taste D.bear 39.A.awkward B.relaxing C.lively D.beautiful 40.A.comment B.word C.concept D.response 41.A.received B.invited C.treated D.accepted 42.A.good B.great C.hard D.easy 43.A.taken B.underlined C.offered D.emphasized 44.A.lit up B.built up C.turned up D.made up 45.A.imagining B.thinking C.hoping D.adding 46.A.only B.just C.even D.single 47.A.mostly B.hardly C.exactly D.slightly 48.A.sharp B.normal C.different D.typical 49.A.encouraging B.evaluating C.disagreeing D.agreeing 50.A.anxious B.excited C.sad D.tense 51.A.reviewed B.observed C.checked D.studied 52.A.competence B.creativity C.responsibility D.confidence 53.A.Therefore B.Instead C.Still D.Besides 54.A.embrace B.discover C.determine D.control 55.A.character B.strength C.relief D.Independence |
D Life has changed in Mexico City.Streets normally filled with people are empty.One of the most popular professional soccer teams recently played a game in an empty stadium that can seat more than100,000 people.It"s swine (猪)flu that has made life in Mexico City grind to a halt (慢慢停了下来). Seemingly out of nowhere, swine flu has caused confirmed deaths in 12 countries as of April 30.It has sent a wave of alarm around the world.Governments are trying to find ways to prevent further out-breaks.The World Health Organization has raised its swine flu global threat level to five out of six. People may be familiar with bird flu, but they know little about swine flu.Swine flu is a contagious(传染性) respiratory(呼吸的)disease in pigs.It is caused by a type-A influenza virus. Humans can also catch swine flu.The virus causes regular outbreaks in pigs, but people usually do not catch it.However, there have been cases of the virus spreading to people, and then from one person to another. The symptoms of swine flu are similar to the common flu.They include fever, lethargy (无精打采), lack of appetite, coughing, runny nose, sore throat, nausea(恶心), and vomiting (呕吐).The high proportion of young adults among the deaths is one of several mysteries about this virus.Most of the dead had lung damage.What caused it is not yet known. The virus spreads the same way the common flu does.When an infected person coughs or sneezes around another person, the latter is put at risk.People can get the disease by touching something with the flu virus on it and then touching their mouth, nose or eyes. There are medicines to treat swine flu.Doctors suggest using anti - viral drugs.They keep the virus from reproducing inside the body. And there are vaccines for it now, several everyday steps can also help prevent the spread of the virus: washing hands frequently; avoiding close contact with people who are sick; and avoiding touching surfaces that might have the virus on it. People may worry that they will get swine flu from eating or preparing pork.In fact, you cannot catch the virus from pork products if they have been properly prepared and cooked.Cooking food at temperatures of 71℃ kills the virus. 69.What is the main idea of the passage? A.It mainly tells us how swine flu broke out in Mexico City. B.It presents the reader with some information concerning swine flu. C.It tells us the differences between swine flu and bird flu. D.It mainly tells readers the dangers caused by swine flu. 70.The following tips can protect us from swine flu EXCEPT _________. A.keeping us away from other people B.washing hands frequently C.avoiding close contact with sick people D.avoiding touching surfaces that might have the virus on them 71.What"s the main idea of the first paragraph? A.Mexico City is really a place of horror now. B.People in Mexico City like staying at home. C.People in Mexico City don"t like soccer. D.Swine flu has seriously affected people"s life in Mexico City. 72.What can we infer from the passage? A.At present there still aren"t effective vaccines for swine flu. B.Swine flu is preventable,controllable and curable. C.From now on, people can"t eat pork if they want to be safe. D.All of the dead killed by swine flu had lung damage. |
B See in your mind’s eye where you really want to be in ten years’ time.Choose your own values, activities, and relationships rather than copying tubers. While working with troubled teens, I used to haste them do a Ten Years game in the Future exercise.I asked them to write a letter to a friend as if it was ten years in the future.Most of these boys and girls didn’t think about the next week, much less ten years to come.This lack of “foresight”was a major reason why their lives were pretty messed up.But the real story is what happened to me.I did the exercise right along with them on many occasions, writing my dreams in detail.In my letter to a friend, I had moved to the country, built my own home, authored a book, and started my own business. Over the next ten years, something magic happened.All my dreams became true, almost as if orchestrated (精心安排) by an unseen hand.I realized that something very powerful was happening, more powerful than expected.I did write books and start my business.We did move to the country and I did build my own home. This letter to a friend will become a magnetic factor in your life.Your vision will guide you in your yearly goals, your monthly goals, and your daily activities. You must write your letter as if it has already happened.For example: “Leslie, I just wanted to make contact again and tell you about my life.I started my own gardening business in 2012 and it’s really taken off.” “Dear Harold, I met the love of my life in 2016 and we moved to Hawaii where Frank works in a bookstore and I give surfing lessons everyday.We love it.” Remember, describe all the details as if they have already happened.This will help you make it more real for you. Sit down and write (or type) your Ten Years in the Future letter today. 60.It seems that the author’s dream and vision became a reality because the author . A.had put something magic in the letter B.could foresee what would happen C.was experienced in writing the Ten Years letter D.took what was written in the letter as a guide in life 61.According to the author,“Leslie”in your letter should be the person that . A.does the same exercise as you B.will become your friend in ten years C.you know now and may still know in the future D.you can imagine when you write your letter 62.The author advises you to write the Ten Years in the Future letter . A.as soon as possible B.in ten years’ time C.when you have time D.as often as possible 63.Which of the following covers the topics in this text? a.The author’s own experience with the Ten Years in the Future exercise. b.How the author got the idea of the Ten Years in the Future exercise. c.How to write the Ten Years in the Future letter. d.The author’s experience of working with troubled teens. e.The difficulty in dealing with troubled teens. f.How to improve your letter writing skill. A.a, d, f B.a, c, d C.b, c, d D.a, c, e |
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题3分,共60分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars. Often they relive(重温) these experiences in nightmares. Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of painful memories. In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research had suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased. The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. “Some memories can ruin people’s lives. They come back to you when you don’t want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions.” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry (精神病学) at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve(减缓) a lot of that suffering.” But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past. “All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I"m not sure we’d want to wipe those memories out.” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist (伦理学家). Some people fear that although the drug would first be used in only very serious cases, it would become more and more common.“People always have the ability to misuse science,” said Joseph LeDoux, a New York University memory researcher. “All we want to do is help people have better control of memories.” 56. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to “_____.” A. the new drug B. the research into the drug C. the memory D. the chemical in the drug 57. Which of the following is Not the opinion of the supporters? A.The pill can erase all the memories in the past. B.Some memories can ruin people"s life. The pill can relieve emotional suffering. C. The pill can also help many other types of people who suffer from terrible memories. D. The pill can prevent or treat troubling memories in soldiers after war. 58. Which of the following is Not the opinion of the opponents (反对者) ? A. Our memories give us our identity. B. The memories help humanity avoid mistakes of the past. C. The drug should be used in only very serious cases. D. People may not be sure whether they want to wipe the memories out. 59. Which of the following statements might be the main idea of the text? A. People often suffer from bad memories. B. The nightmares are terrible. C. Forget bad memories and be happy. D. The research has caused a heated argument. |
Dear Mr. Barton, I am writing for the residents’ association (业主协会) to inform you of our feelings about your act. We’ve really had enough of you. Although we have tried to speak to you politely on several occasions, you have always answered with a stream of verbal abuse(辱骂). Ever since you moved in three months ago, you have shown very little consideration for the other residents of this building, though many residents expressed their unhappiness with you. For the past six weekends, you have held very noisy parties, which have not finished until early the next morning. As you know, most of the people here are elderly or have very young children, and the noise keeps them awake all night. You don’t have to be so noisy, do you? Last weekend the situation deteriorated when two of your friends fought with each other on the first floor. The fighting was so bad that the police had to be called. What’s more, your friends left the stairs in a terrible state --- they even broke two windows on their way out! We feel that we can’t bear this type of act. We strongly demand that you pay for this damage to the window soon. If you don’t and you carry on being a nuisance(令人讨厌的人或物). We will kick you out! Legal steps will be taken if necessary. Yours sincerely, Resident 57. What does the writer feel? A. Excited B. surprised C. Angry D. Happy 58. What does the word “deteriorated” mean? A. Changed B. Improved C. Moved D. Worsened 59. What is the main purpose of the letter? A. To ask Mr. Barton to leave the building for the peace. B. To inform Mr. Barton of the noise he made. C. To talk about what Mr. Barton did. D. To give a warning to Mr. Barton. 60. What is true according to the letter? A. Mr. Barton paid no attention to the others’ unhappiness. B. Mr. Barton never replied to the others’ unhappiness C. Mr. Barton always said sorry to those unhappy with him. D. Mr. Barton never apologized to the other residents. |
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