I have nothing __________ because Tom has _________ my lunch.A.to eat; eatenB.ea

I have nothing __________ because Tom has _________ my lunch.A.to eat; eatenB.ea

题型:不详难度:来源:
I have nothing __________ because Tom has _________ my lunch.
A.to eat; eatenB.eating; eatenC.eat; ateD.to eat; ate

答案
A
解析

试题分析:句意:我没有东西可吃了,因为汤姆已经吃了我的午饭.结合语境可知前文为宾语补足语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,故用动词不定式.下文为谓语动词,结合语境及助动词has,可知填过去分词eaten,故选A.
点评:非谓语动词的用法比较固定,区别的主要办法一是和被修饰词的关系。一般现在分词和被修饰词是主谓关系,过去分词和被修饰词是动宾关系。二是表示动作状态的不同,现在分词表示正在进行的伴随性动作,过去分词表示发生过的被动的动作,不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作。掌握这两点,基本就能完成此类问题。
本题难点就是确定所给选项在句子中充当的句子成分,这可以通过分析原题的句子成分来确定。如果原文不缺少句子成分,则是需要非谓语动词。如果原题谓语不完整,则有可能是谓语动词。
举一反三
The villagers used to______ drinking water from the river nearby, but now they spend two hours _______ to get it in the mountain because of the dry weather in Yunnan.
A.getting, to walkB.get, walkingC.getting, walkingD.get, to walk

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
—Joe, our daughter’s birthday is next Sunday.
—I want _______ her a computer.
A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
--Are you going to buy a new camera?
--Yes. But there are so many cameras that I can"t decide__
A. how to use                  B. where to sell       C. which to buy
题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
-How about ______ basketball this afternoon, Tom?
-That’s a good idea.
A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
Every day I spend two hours ______ my homework.
A.finishingtodoB.finishingdoing
C.tofinishtodoD.tofinishdoing

题型:不详难度:| 查看答案
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