It was the first day of biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good 1 to h
题型：不详难度：来源：
It was the first day of biology class. The teacher wanted to give a good 1 to his class. He wanted to 2 his students’ eyes to the world of biology.
He knew that 3 young students was not easy, so he worked 4 and tried to find a good way to teach this class.5 thinking for a long time, he made a 6 at last. He decided to show the kids something 7 and teach them a lesson at the same time.
He asked his students to 8 carefully. Then he began. He put a worm(虫子) into a glass of water. The worm 9 around in the water. Then he put a second worm into a glass full of alcohol(酒精). It died at once. He asked the students if anyone knew about 10 they learned from it. A boy said, “You showed us that if we drink alcohol we won’t have worms.”
| 小题1: | | A．pay | B．start | C．day | D．tour |
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| 小题2: | | A．go to | B．open up | C．call up | D．keep out |
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| 小题3: | | A．sending | B．fitting | C．following | D．teaching |
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| 小题4: | | A．hard | B．quickly | C．loudly | D．alone |
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| 小题5: | | A．Before | B．While | C．After | D．When |
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| 小题6: | | A．story | B．decision | C．cake | D．face |
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| 小题7: | | A．crazy | B．impossible | C．strange | D．interesting |
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| 小题8: | | A．watch | B．use | C．listen | D．write |
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| 小题9: | | A．flied | B．ran | C．jumped | D．swam |
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| 小题10: | | A．what | B．how | C．when | D．why |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:B
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:D
小题10:A |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文讲述了一位生物老师在第一堂生物课上，为了展示给学生们一个真实的生物世界，想通过一个小实验来引起学生们对生物的兴趣，结果在提问中,学生们却给出了一个令她啼笑皆非的答案。
小题1:名词辨析。A.工资，薪水；B.开始，起点；C.日子；D.旅游，旅行。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，这个老师向给他的课堂来一个好的起点。故选B。
小题2:联系下文描述，可知他想让他的学生们睁开眼睛看看这个生物世界。故选B，打开，开启。
小题3:联系下文，可知此处指的是，他知道教小学生们不容易。故选D。
小题4:副词辨析。A. 困难地，努力地；B.快速地；C.大声地；D.独自地。联系下文，可知此处指的是因此他工作很努力。故选A。
小题5:连词辨析。A.在……之前；while当……时；After在……之后；When当……时。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是在想了很久之后，故选C。
小题6:联系下文，可知此处指的是他做了一个决定。故选B，决定。
小题7:形容词辨析。A.狂热的，着迷的；B.不可能的，难以忍受的；C.陌生的；D.有趣的。联系下一段描述，可知此处指的是他想展示给孩子们一些有趣的东西。故选D。
小题8:动词辨析。A.观察，观看；B.用，使用；C.听；D.写。联系下文，可知此处他是让孩子们认真的观察，故选A。
小题9:联系下文，可知此处指的是虫子在水中游泳。故选D，游泳。
小题10:疑问词辨析。A.什么；B.如何，怎样；C.什么时候；D.为什么。结合语境可知此处指的是从中学到了什么。故选A。
点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 |
举一反三
Do you know some world famous brands (品脾), such as Nike, adidas, Kappa...？ What do you think of them？ Do you use their products(产品)？ Here are some students" opinions:
Sam: I am a Nike fan. Many of Nike"s advertisements are fun and its products are great! I have a pair of Nike basketball shoes.
Joe: In my eyes , top brand means high quality, So I love top brand products though they"re very expensive. I was glad Mum bought me a Kappa T-shirt last month.
Sally：The logos(标识) of famous brands are usually unique and nice. It"s cool to own products with those logos. Sometimes I wear my adidas coat.
Jack：Many top brand products are advertised by spokesmen(代言人). I love the spokesmen of many top brand products. I"ve got many Nike socks.
Susan: I know it"s popular for young people to have famous brand products these days. But my parents both lost their jobs. I have no interest in following the fashion. I only choose the products that are not expensive.
Adam: As a student, I don"t earn money myself. It"s not easy for my parents to support me. So I only use some ordinary products. I don"t agree students use the famous brand products.
小题1:Joe loves top brand products because he thinks ______.| A．top brand means high quality | | B．top brands" advertisements are fun | | C．it"s cool to own top brand products | | D．the spokesmen of top brand products are his favourite |
小题2:What does Sally think of the products of famous brands?| A．She thinks they are expensive. | B．She thinks it"s cool to own them. | | C．She thinks they are popular. | D．She thinks they don"t suit her. |
小题3:Among the six students, who don"t have top brand products?| A．Sam and Joe. | B．Sally and Jack. | C．Susan and Adam. | D．Jack and Sam. |
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A wise man was walking from one town to another with a few of his followers, and they happened to pass a lake. So they stopped there to 1 for a while, and the wise man said to one of his followers, “I am very 2 . Could you please 3 me some water from the lake?”
The follower walked to the lake 4 the wise man requested. Some people were washing clothes in the water, and right at that moment, several carts (手推车) started crossing the lake. 5 , the water became very muddy.
Then he went back and told the wise man that the water was very muddy and not 6 to drink.
After they had rested for about half an hour, the wise man again asked the 7 follower to go back to the lake and get him some water to drink. As requested, the follower went to the lake. This time he found that all the mud had 8 to the bottom. The water was very 9 and looked fit to drink. So he 10 his water bottle and took it to the wise man.
The wise man took the water bottle and drank, then looked up at the follower. “See what you did 11 the water clean?” he said. “You let it be for a while and the mud settled down on its own, 12 you could get some clear drinking water. Your mind can also be like that lake when it is 13 by something. If you just let it be and give it a little time, it will most likely settle down on its own 14 being put in any effort at all to 15 it.”
| 小题2: | | A．hungry | B．thirsty | C．happy | D．sad |
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| 小题3: | | A．get | B．give | C．take | D．bring |
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| 小题4: | | A．while | B．before | C．as | D．until |
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| 小题5: | | A．However | B．Instead | C．In addition | D．As a result |
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| 小题6: | | A．fit | B．able | C．important | D．interesting |
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小题7:A. different B same C. other D. left
| 小题8: | | A．gone | B．been | C．settled | D．lived |
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| 小题9: | | A．dirty | B．clear | C．fresh | D．sweet |
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| 小题10: | | A．got | B．finished | C．reached | D．filled |
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| 小题11: | | A．making | B．to make | C．made | D．had made |
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| 小题12: | | A．so that | B．in order to | C．because | D．when |
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| 小题13: | | A．woken | B．left | C．disturbed | D．given |
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| 小题14: | | A．without | B．with | C．after | D．like |
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| 小题15: | | A．prevent | B．calm | C．protect | D．fix |
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Harry is a 21-year-old student from Canada. He 1 at the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine now. He likes drinking tea and 2 Chinese qigong every day.
"Knowledge （知识） about Chinese medicine is useful, 3 it is also very difficult to learn well. I must work harder." Harry said, "I was 4 when I was a little boy. To be strong, I learned qigong at the age of twelve."
Harry 5 to come to China after he finished his college in his own country. 6 September 5th of 2010, he began to learn Chinese in Beijing. Then he went to Heilongjiang for 7 on medicine and began his three-year college life in China.
"I would like to 8 my country after finishing my study. I"ll try my best to do something to let people know _ 9 about Chinese medicine and keep Canadians healthy."
More and more foreign students from other 10like Harry have studied at the Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine since 1986. From then on, the university has built communication and cooperation (合作) with educational and research institutes (学院) on Chinese medicine in more than 30 countries.
| 小题1: | | A．works | B．studies | C．plays | D．teaches |
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| 小题2: | | A．practicing | B．watching | C．buying | D．study |
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| 小题4: | | A．healthy | B．strong | C．good | D．weak |
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| 小题5: | | A．decide | B．decides | C．decided | D．will decide |
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| 小题7: | | A．education | B．business | C．holidays | D．work |
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| 小题8: | | A．play | B．prevent | C．leave | D．help |
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| 小题10: | | A．classes | B．countries | C．schools | D．grades |
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When something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，“Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.”or “I know I’m late，but it’s not my mistake；the car broke down.”It is probably not your mistake，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are good at dealing with problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car checked more regularly. Or, you might start to carry the useful phone numbers with you, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague(同事) causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t depend on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.
小题1:According to the passage, winners___________ .
A. have responsible and able colleagues
B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C deal with problems instead of blaming others.
D. blame themselves instead of others
小题2:The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to__________ .小题3:When your colleague brings about a problem, you should______________.| A．find a better way to deal with the problem | | B．blame him for his lack of responsibility | | C．tell him to find the cause of the problem | | D．ask a more able colleague for help. |
小题4:Which of the following is the best title for the passage?| A．A Winner’s Secret. | B．A Winner’s Problem. | | C．A Winner’s Opportunity. | D．A Winner’s Achievement. |
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Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player of all time. Once he was making a television advertisement, all he needed to do was to miss a shot.
For Michael, this was difficult. He had conditioned(定位) himself to succeed whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he couldn’t. In total, it took him over 20 attempts (尝试) before he missed a shot.
For Michael, success is a strong habit. It took him a lot of time to break it. Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. Once it is formed, it is difficult to break. Many people think that success is difficult to keep. They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to keep as any other habit.
Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you want to change again.
小题1:In the advertisement Michael Jordon needed to ______________.| A．miss a shot | B．throw the basketball in | C．keep his habit | D．develop his skills |
小题2:The writer used the example of Michael Jordon to tell us ________.| A．he is the best basketball player of all time | B．he had worked very hard to be successful | | C．success is a strong habit | D．success is a habit that is not difficult to break |
小题3:Which of the following is not the habit mentioned in the passage?| A．drinking | B．smoking | C．collecting things | D．working hard |
小题4:If you want to succeed , you must____________.| A．miss the shot | B．make success a habit | | C．keep throwing | D．make an advertisement |
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