下面短文中有8处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
题型：不详难度：来源：
下面短文中有8处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改8处，多者(从9处起) 不计分。
My classmate Liu Hong is a warm-hearted girl. She is good in studying, singing, dancing and playing piano. After hear Sichuan earthquake, she felt very sad about it. She decided to do something to help the Sichuan people. First she calls her friends up and came up with a benefit show. Then she handed out advertisement with her friends or put up signs asking people to watch. Luckily she did it very good. A lot of people were moved and offered some money to the Sichuan people. At last, she raised up 5,000 yuan. She gave away all the money to the quake-hit areas. |
答案
小题1: in→at
小题2:∧the
小题3:hear→hearing
小题4:calls →called
小题5: advertisement→advertisements
小题6:or →and
小题7: good→well
小题8:raise up 或up后加to |
解析
试题分析：文章介绍刘洪为四川地震灾区的人举行募捐演出的事情。
小题1:她擅长学习，跳舞，唱歌弹钢琴。Be good at擅长： in→at
小题2:弹钢琴：play the piano，在乐器前面要加the
小题3:在听说四川地震后，她感到很难过。After后面接动名词：hear→hearing
小题4:这篇文章是叙述一件发生的事情，用一般过去式：calls →called
小题5:她和朋友散发广告， advertisement是可数名词，用复数advertisements
小题6:她和朋友散发广告并竖立标志牌让人们来看。这是并列关系：or →and
小题7:幸运的是她做得很好。用副词修饰did： good→well
小题8:她筹集多达5000元。Up to达到：raise up 或up后加to |
举一反三
Don’t you realize the ________these chemicals are doing to our environment?| A．shelter | B．track | C．damage | D．ouline |
|
When we are getting excited, angry or scared, our bodies also ______many physical changes.| A．go over | B．go around | C．go through | D．go far |
|
A ____will be offered to the information leading to the arrest of the bank robber.| A．price | B．fund | C．reward | D．profit |
|
根据短文内容，从短文的后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中的两项为多余选项。
Empathy
Last year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. __小题1:__ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and clubs.
Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and you’re showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. __小题2:__
There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are socially related by nature. __小题3:__ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.
Empathy is also an indication of a good leader. In fact, Freed says, many top companies report that empathy is one of the most important things they look for in new managers. __小题4:__ “Academics are important. But if you don’t have emotional (情感的) intelligence, you won’t be as successful in work or in your love life,” she says.
What’s the best way to up your EQ (情商）? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. __小题5:__
To really develop empathy, you’d better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.| A．Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person. | | B．That could be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said. | | C．“One doesn’t develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says. | | D．Humans learn by example—and most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic. |
E. Empathy is a matter of learning how to understand someone else—both what they think and how they feel.
F. Good social skills—including empathy—are a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.
G. Having relationships with other people is an important part of being human—and having empathy is decisive to those relationships. |
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Last week I bought an English dictionary in a bookstore near my home. So when I came home and read carefully I found that several page of the dictionary had been missing. Worse still, the misprints spread everywhere the dictionary and serious affected my reading. I went to a store to ask for a replacement. But to my surprised, the staff of the bookstore turn down my request rudely and even denied the poor quality of the dictionary. It goes without saying what a high standard of service is needed in today’s society. However, to my regret, businessmen are fail to achieve this standard. The quality of the staff needs improve. |
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