短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear David,I have recently felt guilty, stay sleepless at
题型：不详难度：来源：
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear David,
I have recently felt guilty, stay sleepless at night. You may wonder how. To tell you the truth, it is just because of the factthatI seldom cheat in exams and I just can’t stop me. In many exams, I used cellphones to surf the net for answer. Besides, I sometimes referred themto my notebooks so copied something. As you know, cheating do much harm to our learning and self-confidence. It’s time that I take action to stop it. I would appreciate it you could offer me some advice.
Looking forward to your reply! |
答案
小题1:stay改成 staying
小题2:how改成why
小题3:seldom 改成often
小题4:me改成myself
小题5:answer 改成answers
小题6:去掉them
小题7:so 改成and
小题8:do改成 does
小题9:take改成took或前加should
小题10:it后面加if |
解析
试题分析：
小题1:stay改成 staying，这里是现在分词做伴随状语
小题2:how改成why ，从后面的because of，可知是问原因
小题3:seldom 改成often，句意：我经常考试作弊
小题4:me改成myself，主语是I，宾语应该是myself
小题5:answer是可数名词， 改成answers
小题6:refer to my notebooks参考笔记
小题7:so 改成and，有时看笔记抄东西，是并列关系
小题8:do改成 does 主语是cheating，谓语是单数
小题9:take改成took或前加should，It’s time +从句的句型，从句中用虚拟语气，sb should do或sb did。
小题10:it后面加if ，句型I would appreciate it if…，如果…我会很感激…
点评：考查考生对全文的理解和在上下文中运用语法的能力和上下文串联的理解力。特别是名词的单复数，形容词副词的变化和固定搭配。 |
举一反三
Culture means any human behavior that is learned in human society. All of the meaningful parts of a culture are passed on to different generations through tradition or social learning. 小题1: Culture exists in agricultural as well as industrialized societies.
Culture is necessary for the survival and existence of human beings as human beings. Practically everything humans know, think, value, feel, and do is learned through taking part in a sociocultural system. 小题2: Here is one of the cases of children growing up apart from human society. In the province of Midnapore in India, the director of a children’s home was told by local villagers that there were “ghost” in the forest. Upon looking into the case, the director found that two children, one about eight years old and the other about six years old, appeared to have been living a pack of wolves in the forest. 小题3: In his diary, the director describes his first view of Kamala (as the older child was named) and Amala ( the name given to the younger child):
Kamala was a terrible-looking being, the head, a big ball of something covering the shoulders. 小题4: Their eyes were bright and sharp, unlike human eyes. They were very fond of raw meat and raw milk. Gradually, as they got stronger, they began going on all fours, and afterwards began to run on all fours, just like squirrels.
Children learn human language in the same way they learn other kinds of human behavior——by taking part in a cultural community. 小题5: | A．From this viewpoint, all human groups have a culture. | | B．Close at its heels there came another terrible creature exactly like the first, but smaller in size. | | C．Human beings can only develop human abilities by the local people. | | D．This statement is well supported by some well-written cases. |
E. These children were the ghosts described by the local people.
F. Culture refers only to the high art and classical music of a particular society.
G. They learn a certain human languages as well as certain kinds of human behavior through their membership in a certain cultural community. |
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Editor,
Recently we have made a discussion about the prevent of global warming in our research
group. Everybody has become aware the green-house effect, what has drawn the attention of the world. Many scientists on the summit of COPENHAGEN warned any rise above 2 degrees could lead to a sea level rise threatening islands and coastal cities, kill off many specie of animals and plants. As a result of, every nation should work together to limit the release of carbon dioxide. Everybody should shoulder the responsible for fight against climate change, and a low carbon life is a must.
I think fight against global warming is part of environmental protection. If we humans are more friend to nature, nature will be friendly, too. It’s time everybody rethink our role in keeping peace with our mother, nature.
Yours sincerely,
Lihua |
完成句子
小题1:When we reached the cinema, the film had not begun yet, so we ________________ a taxi. (take)
当我们到达电影院时，电影还没有开始，所以我们本不必坐出租车的。
小题2:________________________, she had no time to attend to her children. (occupy)
忙于工作，她没有时间照顾孩子。
小题3:A series of failures ____________________ the truth that Rome was not built in a day. (aware)
小题4:一连串的失败已经让他意识到了“罗马不是一天建成的”这个道理。
___________________ was that he had received no apology for what happened yesterday. (annoy)
小题5:令他恼怒的是他还没有因昨天发生的事情而收到任何道歉。
Who _____________________ went to the concert with you last night? (it)
小题6:昨晚究竟是谁跟你一起去听音乐会的？
So quickly ___________________________ her new surroundings that everyone was amazed. (adapt)
她如此快地适应了新环境以至于每一个人都很惊讶。
小题7:Although Lucy was neither clever nor beautiful, she played as ______________________ the heroine in the new play. (role)
虽然露西既不聪明又不漂亮，但她在那部新剧中起着与女主角一样重要的作用。
小题8:The earthquake that happened in Ya’an, Sichuan last week is reported ____________________ the death of nearly 200 people. (result)
据报道，上周发生在四川雅安的地震已导致接近两百人丧生。
小题9:If his plan ____________________________ approval at the meeting yesterday, he wouldn’t be so discouraged now. (meet)
如果昨天他的计划在会议上获得了赞同，他现在就不会这么沮丧了。
小题10:John ___________________________cut out going to bed late, for it was harmful to his health. (find) |
There are two faces of nature. One is good while the 小题1: is bad. It all depends on 小题2:you look at it. I believe that nature is man’s friend and we should treat it with a great deal of respect. 小题3: trip to the mountains on the weekend will give a glimpse 小题4: how beautiful nature is and can be.
Unfortunately, due to our busy lives, many of us take this beauty for granted. We keep spoiling our environment instead of protecting 小题5:. Because of the harm 小题6: was caused by humans, nature has turned on (attacked suddenly) us. 小题7: a result, storms and landslides are taking place more than ever before. If we don’t take the time to protect our environment, nature will no longer be our friend, 小题8: our biggest enemy. |
You are what you eat. So maybe it’s time you started eating sensibly. Experts at the first Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming last week singled out (挑选） several bad eating habits.
Watching television while having meals or snacks.
Doing this means you don’t pay attention to your food, forget how full you are and so overeat. It can also cause digestion(消化) diseases. One way to avoid this is only to eat in certain areas of your home.
. Replacing meals with snacks.
Many students think that eating small snacks can help them diet. But it often results
In overeating and health problems related to a lack of vegetables,carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins. Snaking only works if it is well planned and includes healthy foods such as nuts, vegetables, fruit and yogurt.
.Having drinks rather than water.
Fizzy(有气泡的)drinks and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Water is important in making your brain cells and every organ in your body work properly. For your body to burn fat,it needs at least eight glasses of pure water a day. Liquids like soda(苏打水)and coffee actually take water away from your body.
.Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.
Different foods provide different kinds of nutrition. If you don"t have a balanced diet,
this can result in malnutrition(营养失调)and a weaker body.
.Eating throat tablets(润喉片)as if they were sweets.
If you eat throat tablets when you have no throat disease, they may affect the bacteria
(细菌)in your mouth and cause real throat problems.
小题1:
| results
| 小题2:
| Watching television while having meals or snacks.
| Overeating; 小题3:
| Eat in certain areas
| Replacing meals with snacks.
| 小题4:; A lack of vegetables, carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins
| 小题5: the snacks;
Eat healthy foods
| .Having drinks rather than water.
| 小题6: ; Weight problems
| 小题7:
| .Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.
| Malnutrition; 小题8:
| Balance your diet
| .Eating throat tablets as if they were sweets.
| 小题9: ; Real throat problems
| 小题10:
|
|
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