A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael i
题型:不详难度:来源:
A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has battled obesity for most of his life. Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s the way that he or she behaves. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise. People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you absorb, increase the number you use, or both. A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans. At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure. Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results. Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small minority of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight. But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised. Title: 71 .Proper ___________to lose weight
Doctors’ advice
| ●:take medicine along with changing one’s 72._____________
| Experts’ 73._________ plans
| ●a well-balanced diet :7 4.________less energy than needed , increase the number you use, or both. ●75._________
| Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US
| ●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 76.________ protein in the diet ●The Zone ●77.________ ●LEARN.
| From another 78.__________
| ●have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 79._____their lost weight ●exercise is more important than dieting for losing 80.______
|
|
答案
71. ways 72. behaviors 7 3. weight-loss 74. absorb 7 5. exercise 76. increase 77. Ornish 78. report 79. regain 80. weight |
解析
略 |
举一反三
根据汉语提示以及所提供的英语单词完成句子,并把答案填写在答题卷相应位置上。 81. ______________________________ (他日夜沉溺于网上聊天) so that his wife divorced him. 82. _____________________ (毫无疑问) this advertisement is to________________ (吸引) children. 83. ______________________________ (据说他整个上午一直都在帮忙) cooks in the kitchen all 84. morning. 85. ______________________________ (李华意识到有很多孩子辍学) because of poverty, so he gave away his money to charities. 86. Yesterday a cyclist was knocked down at the crossroads so my father 87. _________________________________ (在上班的路上陷入交通阻塞). |
第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but in other parts of the world. About 200 million people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 23 language. Millions of people are trying to do so. Is 24 easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learning English in six months, or your 27 back…”“Easy and funny? Our records and tapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 your first day your 30 will be excellent. Just send…”Of course, it never 31 quite like this. The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 33 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Imagine 34 a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using a language, talking in it, and 35 it all the time, just imagine how much 36 that gets. So it is 37 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command (掌握;精通)of English 38 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books and dictionaries will work. 40 they cannot do the student’s work for him. 21. A. not B. quite C. only D. very 22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy 23. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother 24. A. this B. that C. it D. which 25. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers 26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known 27. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English 28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow 29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After 30. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation 31. A. happened B. knew C. seemed D. felt 32. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think 33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups 34. A. what B. which C. who D. whose 35. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing 36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice 37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly 38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes 39. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs 40. A. And B. But C. So D. So |
第二节摘录信息 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第65至第69小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。 注意:每空不超过3个单词。 FOR many young people, Halloween is the best day of the year. The holiday has a very interesting history. It was first celebrated in Ireland and Scotland as a festival of the dead. Families invited their ancestors (祖先) into their homes but tried to keep bad spirits (精灵) out by wearing scary costumes (服装). Now the holiday is a time for fun and excitement. Families carve (雕刻) scary or funny faces into pumpkins and put candles inside to make them into lanterns (灯笼). These are called jack-o""-lanterns. Children dress up in costumes and walk around their neighborhoods collecting candy. They knock on doors and when a person opens the door, the children shout, “Trick or treat!” Once, this meant that if the person at the door did not give the children a treat, they would play a mean (坏的) trick. But today, children usually do not play tricks. They are too busy getting as much candy as they can!
65
| interesting history
| It was first celebrated in Ireland and Scotland as a festival of 66. ____. Families 67. ____ their ancestors into their homes but tried to keep bad spirits out by wearing scary costumes.
| modern celebration
| Families put 68. ____ inside the pumpkins to make them into lanterns. Children dress up 69 and walk around their neighborhoods collecting candy.
| |
短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Li Ling is the only one of the student in our class who have ever been to England. Last summer she is lucky enough to be sent there to study for three months. When she arrived in England by plane, she was picking up at the airport by the Johnson family,∧she would live with for the next few months. The family does everything they could to make Li Ling to feel at home. Li Ling began her study abroad at a middle school, where she met friends from all over∧ world. She made fully use of every minute to practise her spoken English and was better thought of by all the people around her. |
最新试题
热门考点