综合填空。根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 rapid, understand, hold, language, begin,
题型：同步题难度：来源：
| rapid, understand, hold, language, begin, need, wide |
| 1. widely 2. languages 3. rapidly 4. understanding 5. needed |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
| When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language. Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It"s important to master (掌握) the rules (规则) for word order in the study of English, too. If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listeners can"t understand the speakers" sentences easily. Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn"t change. Let"s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences. "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples." "I"ve seen the film already." "I have already seen the film." When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit (精神实际) of the language and use it as the English speakers do. |
| 1. From the passage we know that _______ when we are learning English. |
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| A. we shouldn"t put every word into our own language B. we shouldn"t look up every word in the dictionary C. we need to put every word into our own language D. we must read word by word |
| 2. The writer thinks it is _______ in learning English. |
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| A. difficult to understand different sounds B. possible to remember the word order C. important to master the rules in different way D. easy to master the rules for word order |
| 3. We can learn from the passage that _______. |
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| A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different |
| 4. "She only likes apples," ________. |
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| A. is the same as "Only she likes apple". B. is different from "Only she likes apple". C. means "She likes fruit except apples". D. means "She doesn"t like apples". |
| 5. Which is the best title for this passage? |
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| A. Different Orders, Different Meanings B. How to speak English? C. How to Put English into Our Own Language? D. How to Learn English? |
| 任务型阅读：根据下列对各种活动的描述，为他们找到相应的节日，并把节日编号填入相对应的题前括号。 |
| ( ) 1. It"s on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have. ( ) 2. This festival usually lasts for three days. On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities. ( ) 3. It"s also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals. ( ) 4. It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating moon cakes. They are the special food for this festival. ( ) 5. On this day, people show love for their teachers, students usually give their teachers carnations (康乃馨) or some other gifts. A. The Mid-Autumn Day B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. Teachers" Day D. The Water-pouring Festival E. Thanksgiving Day |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
| The Niagara Falls is between Canada and the United States in the east central North America. It"s on a river that connects two of the five Great Lakes. The Niagara Falls has two parts: the Horseshoe Falls on the Canadian side of the river, and the American Falls on the United States" side. They are about 50 meters high ,1240 meters wide. The Niagara Falls has three special falls. The tallest are the American and Bridal Veil falls on the American side. The falls are colorfully lit up at night, and many people say they"re even more beautiful in winter, when the grounds are covered with snow and the waters turn to ice. Most visitors go as close to the falls as possible, and watch the waters thundering down. The Niagara Falls is different from the waterfalls you find in mountains, where a thin stream of water comes down a mountainside, half-flying. Above in the air, you will understand the real difference between the American and Canadian Falls. The American Falls get only about 10% of the water, while the Canadian Falls get 90%. |
| 1. The Niagara Falls is about ______. |
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| A. 50 meters wide B. 1240 meters high C. 1240 meters long D. 50 meters high |
| 2. It"s said that the Niagara Falls is even more beautiful in _______. |
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| A. winter B. summer C. autumn D. spring |
| 3. The word "stream" means _______ in Chinese. |
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| A. 大海 B. 溪流 C. 湖泊 D. 绿洲 |
| 4. Which of the following is NOT true? |
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| A. The Niagara Falls in in North America. B. The Niagara Falls has two parts. C. The American Falls get most water. D. The Niagara Falls is very beautiful. |
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 |
| In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don"t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don"t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap (水龙头) water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Servings [(食物的)份] in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you can"t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a "doggie bag". It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you"re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have "Sunday dinner". This is an especially big noon meal. Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. |
| 1. In the US, people prefer to _____ rather than sit with people they don"t know. |
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| A. wait for a table B. light up a cigarette C. order a cup of coffee D. ask people questions |
| 2. What is served before you order? |
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| A. Bread. B. Butter. C. Coffee. D. Cold water. |
| 3. What do Americans always do when servings are too large for them? |
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| A. They take the food with a doggie bag for their dogs. B. They leave the food on the table and go away. C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy it later. D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them. |
| 4. Sunday dinner is _____. |
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| A. a dinner in the evening B. a big meal at noon C. a big supper on Sunday D. a supper on Sunday |
| 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? |
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| A. People wouldn"t like to sit with strangers at a table. B. If you order a cup of coffee, you may get another free one. C. A 15% tip in large cities means you are satisfied with service. D. Servings in restaurants are too large for many people to finish. |
| 阅读理解。 |
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| 1. How many tons of tomatoes do people grow every year? |
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| A. More than 60 million tons. B. 50 million tons. C. 20 million tons. D. 15 million tons. |
| 2. _____ are children"s favorite Cartoon characters. |
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| A. Tomatoes B. Smurfs C. Ladies D. Gentlemen |
| 3. Kate thinks a lady should _____. |
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| A. be popular B. be polite and honest C. have a loving heart D. wear pretty clothes |
| 4. Mark is giving a speech _____. |
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| A. in the world B. in a show C. in a center D. in a competition |
| 5. What is the show about? |
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| A. About tomatoes. B. About Kate won the competition. C. About Mark. D. About how the Smurf story were made. |