On a cold winter morning I heard someone trying to get their car out of the snow
题型：不详难度：来源：
On a cold winter morning I heard someone trying to get their car out of the snow after a snowstorm. After a few minutes I realized they needed a(n) __小题1:__, so I got dressed ,went __小题2:__, and pushed the car. It only took about a minute and, __小题3:__ more cold than sociable(交际的), I walked back to my apartment, __小题4:__ really seeing the driver.
Months ___小题5:__ I was at the corner store and the guy in front of me __小题6:_ on paying for the beer I was buying! It felt a bit __小题7:__ and I had to refuse repeatedly. When I __小题8:__ the cashier she told me my stuff was already __小题9:___ and she couldn"t take my money.
So, I was walking back home from the store and that __小题10:__ guy is fifty feet in front of me, all the way! It __小题11:__that he"s my neighbor, living in the apartment complex(公寓大楼) just after mine!
As we __小题12:__ the stairs of our separate apartment buildings I __小题13:__, "Thanks for the beer!" He replied, "__小题14:__. Thanks for helping me push my car that time!"
I didn"t __小题15:_ him and told him it wasn"t me. He said "Oh! Okay. Well, still ... enjoy!"
A few days later I __小题16:_ him getting into his car and I realized __小题17:__ he was and that it actually had been me who __小题18:__ him that day!
Maybe one day soon I"ll tell him he bought __小题19:__ for the right guy!
Either way, it feels nice to help, and when you put __小题20:__ into the world, it eventually comes back to you!
| 小题21: | | A．entry | B．push | C．handle | D．drag |
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| 小题22: | | A．upward | B．downstairs | C．backwards | D．outside |
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| 小题23: | | A．feeling | B．looking | C．proving | D．turning |
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| 小题24: | | A．unless | B．until | C．without | D．by |
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| 小题25: | | A．ago | B．later | C．within | D．away |
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| 小题26: | | A．insisted | B．depended | C．reflected | D．held |
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| 小题27: | | A．awkward | B．joyful | C．curious | D．pleasant |
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| 小题28: | | A．offered | B．charged | C．reached | D．rang |
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| 小题29: | | A．turned down | B．checked out | C．set aside | D．paid for |
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| 小题30: | | A．strange | B．same | C．great | D．junior |
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| 小题31: | | A．finds out | B．turns out | C．carries out | D．works out |
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| 小题32: | | A．walked up | B．settled down | C．dried up | D．turned around |
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| 小题33: | | A．whispered | B．shouted | C．declared | D．acknowledged |
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| 小题34: | | A．No way | B．No wonder | C．No problem | D．No doubt |
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| 小题35: | | A．expect | B．remember | C．mind | D．appreciate |
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| 小题36: | | A．saw | B．heard | C．observed | D．sensed |
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| 小题38: | | A．offered | B．comforted | C．rewarded | D．helped |
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| 小题39: | | A．stuff | B．car | C．beer | D．apartment |
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| 小题40: | | A．good | B．quality | C．benefit | D．energy |
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答案
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:B
小题11:B
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:C
小题15:B
小题16:A
小题17:C
小题18:D
小题19:C
小题20:A |
解析
试题分析：本文讲述的是我在一个下雪的晚上帮助一个人推车，对方事后帮我付了买啤酒的钱，告诉我们要善待他人，因为好心自然有好报。
小题1:B 动词辨析。A进入B推C处理D拉；第2空后的pushed可知我帮助对方推车。
小题2:D 上下文串联。第4空I walked back to my apartment说明我走出去帮助对方推车。
小题3:A 动词辨析。A感觉B看C证明D转向；我感觉到比实际的温度还要冷。
小题4:C 上下文串联。根据下文描述我在帮助他推车的时候甚至都没有看清对方。
小题5:B 语法分析。“一段时间+later”一段时间以后。几个月以后，我在拐角处商店里买东西。
小题6:A 动词辨析。A坚持B依靠C反射D坚持；insist on坚持；他坚持帮我付钱。
小题7:A 形容词辨析。A尴尬B开心C好奇D愉快；我感觉有点尴尬，所以我坚持拒绝对方。
小题8:C 动词辨析。A提供B收费C伸手D铃声响；当我伸手去拿钱的时候…
小题9:D 上下文串联。根据下文我感谢对方买啤酒给我，可知对方帮我付了钱。
小题10:B 上下文串联。这里是指帮我付钱的那个人和走在我面前的这个人是同一个人。
小题11:B 短语辨析。A发现B结果是C执行D锻炼；结果这个人是我的邻居，住在我们后面的楼上。
小题12:A 上下文串联。根据后面的the stairs可知我们在各自上楼的时候，我和他进行了交流。
小题13:B 动词辨析。A低声说B喊叫C宣布D承认；我大声对他喊：谢谢你的啤酒。
小题14:C 上下文串联。上句我向对方表示感谢，这里是他对我的回应，no problem没问题。
小题15:B 动词辨析。A期待B记得C介意D欣赏；我不记得他，所以告诉他不是我帮他的。
小题16:A 动词辨析。A看见B听见C应该得到D感觉到；几天以后我看见他上了他的车。
小题17:C 语法分析。Who引导的是宾语从句，在句中做系动词is后面的表语。
小题18:D 上下文串联。本句是一个强调句型，我正是帮助他推车的那个人。
小题19:C 上下文串联。我会告诉他，他买的啤酒买对了人。
小题20:A 上下文串联。如果你给了这个世界善意，很快就会有所回报的。故A正确。
点评：本文讲述的是我在一个下雪的晚上帮助一个人推车，对方事后帮我付了买啤酒的钱，告诉我们要善待他人，因为好心自然有好报。本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。 |
举一反三
When I was younger it seemed that the super hero was Batman or Spiderman. As I grew up, I looked to real people with some of these qualities to be my super hero including being strong, honest, friendly, brave, skilled, hardworking, and reliable. The person I think of when I hear these words is my dad.
My dad is one of the toughest people I have ever met. He has been through it all. When I was five, 60 percent of his body was burned. In 1999 he fell from a tree, breaking his arm and shattering his ankle. In 2004, he had a liver transplant (移植) after being on the list for six years after a bad blood transfusion that gave him Hepatitis C. Now, my dad is 45 years old and feels better than he has in 15 years.
My dad is one of the most reliable people I know. Anything I ask of him, he does. Whenever he tells me he is going to do something, it is always done before I get home from work. Whenever I need my dad, he is there. When I was ten and he told me my grandmother was going to die, I felt really down. He was the one there trying to cheer me up.
My dad has worked hard for everything he has. At home, he is always busy doing projects and has painted every room in our house. After our shop was built, he constructed an office you would think a professional built. When I do something stupid, he helps me fix it. Of course, he does his complaining, but I know he likes fixing things just as much as I like tearing them up.
My dad has been one of the greatest parts of my life. I have learned a lot from watching him and I don’t believe I will ever meet anyone like him. I hope when I grow up, I can possess the same qualities as my dad, and have someone look up to me as a good role model. This is why my dad is my hero.
小题1:The author describes his father as reliable mainly _________.| A．by appearance | B．by example | C．by comparison | D．by behavior |
小题2:What does the underlined word “shattering” mean in Paragraph 2?| A．breaking | B．transplanting | C．burning | D．destroying |
小题3:The second paragraph is mainly about ___________?| A．the reasons why 60% of Father’s body was burned. | | B．the successful skin transplant in 2010. | | C．the sufferings Father has gone through in the last 15years. | | D．the operations that Father had through his 45 years of struggle |
小题4:Which of the following can best describe the father?| A．busy, tough and reliable | B．strong, skilled and optimistic | | C．tough, reliable and hardworking | D．rough, reliable and friendly |
小题5:Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?| A．My Father—My Hero | B．My Father and I | | C．A Man Who Survived | D．A Good Model to Respect |
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My mother has been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life．Since my birth she has made it evident that I would become __1 and that I would be one of the great ones．She has taught me that I can do anything if I put my__2 to it．
As a young boy, I struggled to achieve tasks that came 3__ to others．I had problems with writing, reading and especially Speaking．I didn"t talk the way __4__ kids did and did not respond, to questions or stay alert （警觉的） to my surroundings．;My reading was poor 5 with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to __6___My writing was not at the 7 it should have been．Even simple things like knowing-my left from my right or being able to snap my fingers （弹手指） were 8 ．
My mother 9 all my challenges and as a professor with a PH．D, decided to __10 the situation early in my development．She didn"t want me to 11 ．After-a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had 12 me．She spent hours every day _13_ me everything I needed to know, determined to help me learn．_14__ her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now．
In addition, she gave __15__ for my life．She told me what to do and what not to do． Her expectations have always been high 16_ she knows that I can do it．For that, I thank her．She would not allow her son to be incapable．She never __17__ on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must．I will be a 18__ person if I continue to follow her lead．She encourages me to study hard for my 19__and attend college．
She used her gifts as a__20__ to help a child—her child—and now I have the opportunity to become something．
| 小题1: | | A．everything | B．nothing | C．anything | D．something |
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| 小题2: | | A．mind | B．brain | C．feelings | D．work． |
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| 小题3: | | A．smoothly | B．strongly | C．frequently | D．easily |
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| 小题4: | | A．average | B．ordinary | C．normal | D．come on |
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| 小题6: | | A．hear | B．write | C．read | D．understand |
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| 小题7: | | A．level | B．length | C．speed | D．degree |
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小题8:A．problems B, excuses C．worries D: duties
| 小题9: | | A．suffered | B．observed | C．removed | D．tolerated |
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| 小题10: | | A．study | B．find | C．change | D．keep |
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小题11:A．fight B．struggle G．strike D．challenge
| 小题12: | | A．interrupted | B．disturbed | C．terrified | D．troubled |
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| 小题13: | | A．teaching | B．giving | C．supporting | D．reminding |
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| 小题14: | | A．Without | B．Except | C．Besides | D．Beyond |
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| 小题15: | | A．information | B．advice | C．promise | D．expectation |
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小题16:A．before B: though C．because D．unless
| 小题17: | | A．setup | B．gave up | C．pushed up | D．looked up |
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小题18:A．rich B．famous C; successful D．powerful
| 小题19: | | A．training | B．grades | C．experiments | D．abilities |
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| 小题20: | | A．woman | B．doctor | C．sister | D．teacher |
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The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the 36 on purpose, for fear that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?”“9 o’clock after this trip.” Then when do you come out in the morning?”I 37 another question. “9 o’ clock, too—just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I 38 from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, it’s hard to earn money, they’re often 39 by the police, or that their leaders are seated 40 , enjoying the fruits. But this driver told me, “I find it 41 to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for pleasure. It’s fortunate that I 42 drive without a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand Yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never 43 an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a highway, I turn into a narrow street…”
His words showed his 44 with his life and the pride he 45 in his
job. Such feelings are so 46 among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountain. How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling moved when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold 47 .
| 小题1: | | A．window | B．car | C．silence | D．promise |
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| 小题2: | | A．threw out | B．gave away | C．put up | D．led to |
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| 小题3: | | A．suffer | B．request | C．benefit | D．hear |
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| 小题4: | | A．detected | B．ordered | C．fined | D．seized |
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| 小题5: | | A．noisy | B．lazy | C．tired | D．hungry |
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| 小题6: | | A．exciting | B．disappointing | C．tiring | D．amazing |
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| 小题7: | | A．hardly | B．usually | C．actually | D．immediately |
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| 小题8: | | A．follow | B．admire | C．envy | D．meet |
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| 小题9: | | A．intelligence | B．satisfaction | C．competition | D．honesty |
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| 小题10: | | A．made | B．held | C．caught | D．took |
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| 小题11: | | A．rare | B．comfortable | C．special | D．unique |
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| 小题12: | | A．morning | B．night | C．moment | D．season |
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The Man was very sad. He knew that the Cat"s days were numbered. The doctor had said there wasn’t anything more that could be done, and that he should take the Cat home and make him as comfortable as possible.
A tear rolled down the Man’s cheek and landed on the Cat’s forehead, The Cat gave him a slightly annoyed look. “Why do you cry, Man?” the Cat asked. “Because you can’t bear the thought of losing me? Because you think you can never replace me?” The Man nodded “yes”.
“Pick up that piece of string from the floor. There, my ‘toy’. The Man reached over and picked up the string. It was about two feet long and the Cat had been able to entertain himself for hours with it. “Now take each end of the string in one hand,” the Cat ordered. The Man did so.
“The end in your left hand is my birth and the end in your right hand is my death. Now bring the two ends together,” the Cat said. The man did so. Then the Cat continued, “You have made a continuous circle. Does any point along the string appear to be different, worse or better than any other part of the string?” The Man inspected the string and then shook his head.
“Close your eyes.” the Cat said. “Now lick your hand.” The Man widened his eyes in surprise. “Just do it,” the Cat said. “Lick your hand, think of me in all my familiar places, and think about all the pieces of string.”
Licking his hand, he discovered what a cat must know, that licking a paw is very calming and allows one to think more clearly. He continued licking and the corners of his mouth turned upward into the first smile he had shown in days. He waited for the Cat to tell him to stop, and when he didn’t, he opened his eyes. The Cat’s eyes were closed. The Man stroked(轻抚) the warm, brown fur, but the Cat was gone.
One day, not long after, there was a new cat on his lap. She was a lovely white cat. It is very different from his earlier beloved Cat and very much the same.
小题1:Why did the Cat give the man a slightly annoyed look?| A．Because the man’s tears made the Cat really anxious. | | B．Because the Cat didn’t know what made the man burst into tears. | | C．Because the Cat couldn’t go to sleep when the man was in low spirits. | | D．Because the man didn’t have to be so sad and concerned. |
小题2:According to the text, which of the following is the reason why a cat licks paws?| A．Licking paws can make a cat remain calm and have a clear mind. | | B．Licking paws will make a cat happy and energetic. | | C．Licking paws will make a cat find out many unknown secrets. | | D．Licking paws can make a cat stay tidy and healthy. |
小题3:What does the underlined word “string” in paragraph 3 stand for?| A．Life. | B．Birth. | C．Hope. | D．Power. |
小题4:What"s the main idea of the passage?| A．Pets play an important part in our life. | | B．Life has no end and death is just a new beginning. | | C．We should take a positive attitude towards life and live life to its fullest. | | D．It gives us some suggestions on how to relieve ourselves when a pet passes away. |
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Very old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values—this can"t be repeated too often—are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms (蠕虫), and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering (妨碍) with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.
Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by pursuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there"s life, there"s hope.
When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.
小题1:It is implied in Paragraph 1 that______.| A．very old people enjoy living with their relatives | | B．social services have nothing to do with very old people | | C．very old people would like to live alone so that they can have more personal freedom. | | D．very old people are able to keep their rooms very clean |
小题2:Some social workers think that______.| A．health and safety are more important than personal freedom | | B．personal freedom is more important than health and safety | | C．old people should keep their rooms clean | | D．one should not take the risk of dealing with old people |
小题3:In the author"s opinion, ______.| A．the human body can"t be compared to a car | | B．the older a person, the more care he needs | | C．too much emphasis has been put on old people"s values | | D．it is easy to provide spare parts for old people |
小题4:The author thinks that______.| A．medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctors | | B．old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very rich | | C．the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful | | D．it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death |
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