All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep , happ
题型：不详难度：来源：
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep , happy and to live longer.
People play different in winter and summer. is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.
Some sports are very and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, , boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it. and jumping began long, long ago. But basketball and volleyball are rather . People began to play them not long ago. And people are new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of .
People different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends.
| 小题1: | | A．health | B．busy | C．healthy | D．lazy |
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| 小题2: | | A．game | B．games | C．a game | D．the game |
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| 小题3: | | A．Winter | B．Summer | C．Autumn | D．Spring |
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| 小题4: | | A．boring | B．difficult | C．expensive | D．interesting |
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| 小题5: | | A．woman | B．women | C．old | D．young |
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| 小题6: | | A．Run | B．Runs | C．Running | D．To run |
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| 小题7: | | A．new | B．interesting | C．popular | D．old |
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| 小题8: | | A．looking | B．running | C．playing | D．keeping |
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| 小题9: | | A．oldest | B．newest | C．the oldest | D．the newest |
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答案
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:C
小题9:D
小题10:C |
解析
试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动。一些运动是非常有趣的，很多人都很喜欢。来自世界不同的国家的人们，互相不能交流，但通过运动和比赛能够成为朋友。
小题1:考查keep的用法，根据文章意思，全世界的人们都喜欢运动，运动能够帮助人们保持健康，快乐，延长寿命。Keep 后要跟形容词。 故选C。
小题2:考查词组及语境的理解。从different可知，此处应是games，意为：做不同的运动。故选B。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。be good for 意思是对…好，我们知道夏季游泳好。 故选B。
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。A boring意思是厌烦的。B. difficult 意思是困难的。C. expensive 意思是昂贵的。D. interesting 意思是有趣的。根据句子后半句意思，各地的人们都喜欢它们。所以，前半句应是一些运动是有趣的。故选D。
小题5:考查 名词及语境的理解。句子意思，在中国大部分人，男人们，女人们，男孩们，女孩们喜欢看足球比赛。 故选B。
小题6:考查动名词做主语及语境的理解。跑步和跳远在很久以前开始的。在句中要由running 做主语。 故选C。
小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。根据下文，人们在不久前刚开始玩的。所以，篮球和排球是相当新的。故选A。
小题8:考查动词词组和语境的理解。人们一直在进行新的运动和比赛。和 play sports and games 意思是 进行运动和比赛。故选C。
小题9:考查形容词的用法和语境的理解。根据上文意思， 划水运动是最新的运动中的一项。形容词最高级前要加the.在这里the newest表示最新的运动。 故选D。
小题10:考查介词的用法和语境的理解。这句话的意思是来自不同国家的人们不能互相理解，但是通过一场比赛他们可以成为朋友。from… 来自…… 故选C。 |
举一反三
Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning they are used together? The definition (定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are , the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken. And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.
| 小题1: | | A．word | B．phrase | C．sentence | D．passage |
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| 小题5: | | A．right | B．wrong | C．same | D．different |
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| 小题6: | | A．homesick | B．heartsick | C．seasick | D．carsick |
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| 小题7: | | A．the first place | B．the last place | C．the only place | D．the safe place |
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| 小题8: | | A．thought over | B．thought out | C．heard from | D．heard of |
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| 小题9: | | A．hurt | B．hit | C．loved | D．moved |
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| 小题10: | | A．hobby | B．height | C．heaven | D．handbag |
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There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.
As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.
People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.
小题1:Chengdu has the best teahouses in China in China because_______________ .| A．there are many people in Chengdu teahouses | | B．the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special | | C．there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses | | D．the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old |
小题2:People in Chengdu’s teahouses may __________while they are drinking according to the passage.| A．enjoy interesting stories | B．watch movies | | C．listen to Beijing Opera | D．quarrel in loud voice |
小题3:Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?| A．The mediator himself | B．The person who caused the problem | | C．All the persons in the teahouse | D．The owner of the teahouse |
小题4:This passage mainly talks about ________________ .| A．how to make tea | | B．how to open a teahouse | | C．the special function of the teahouses | | D．the special way of enjoying tea |
小题5:This passage is taken from some newspaper. Which part do you think it is from?| A．The sports part. | B．The news part. | | C．The culture part. | D．The education part. |
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American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There’re two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they’re five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their study.
小题1:In America, summer holidays begin in ________.| A．September | B．July | C．May | D．February |
小题2:Most American children go to school at the age of ________ | A．five | B．seven | C．seventeen | D．eighteen |
小题3:High school students ________ after class.| A．do housework | B．go to work | | C．play baseball | D．do interesting things |
小题4:In order to(为了) ________, many American college students work after class.| A．help their parents | B．get money for their study | | C．help others | D．learn some useful things |
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Little Mix is a British singing group. They British Talent Show in 2011 and became famous. They are the first to win the show.
The of Little Mix has a special meaning. “Little”means they are young girls. The oldest one was born in 1991, and the was born in 1993. “Mix”means each of them is different.
Little Mix has a lot of young fans. The four girls think it’s to give fans a positive message. Students have some troubles(苦恼) at school or at home. Their music can help them feel and become more confident(自信的).
The four girls work very hard every day, they feel great to sing on the stage, meet their fans and with each other. They are more sisters.
Now this group finds big success in America. Do you want them to come to China one day?
| 小题1: | | A．won | B．watched | C．played | D．touched |
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| 小题2: | | A．grade | B．class | C．family | D．group |
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| 小题4: | | A．tallest | B．most beautiful | C．most outgoing | D．youngest |
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| 小题5: | | A．important | B．poor | C．talented | D．worried |
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| 小题6: | | A．should | B．may | C．need | D．have to |
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| 小题7: | | A．more | B．taller | C．worse | D．better |
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| 小题9: | | A．travel | B．care | C．stay | D．get |
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Hans Christian Andersen(安徒生)
Hans Christian Andersen is a great writer. He wrote many popular stories for children all over the world. April 2 is his birthday and it is also Children’s Book Day.
Andersen was born(出生) in 1805. When he was a little boy, his father read him a story every day. He felt very happy at that time. But his father died when he was 11 years old. Then he had to leave school. Andersen started working as an actor and singer. He loved reading books so much that he went back to school at 17. His first book came out in 1835. From then on, he wrote about one book a year for 37 years.
There will be a park about Andersen’s sales(传说) and life in Shanghai. If you like Andersen, you can go there to learn about his life and tales, and you can play games too.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:Andersen liked stories because of .| A．his jobs | B．his father | C．his school | D．his friends |
小题2:Andersen’s father died in .小题3:Andersen was good at .| A．singing | B．dancing | C．running | D．drawing |
小题4:The Chinese meaning(意思) of the underlined phrase“came out”is .小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?| A．Andersen was happy to be with his father. | | B．Andersen wrote books for about 37 years. | | C．Andersen went back to school because he lost his job. | | D．Children can play games in the park in Shanghai. |
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